Term
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Definition
Hola.
Buenos días.
Buenas tardes.
Buenas noches. |
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Term
| Say goodbye to each other. |
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Definition
Adiós.
Hasta luego.
Hasta mañana.
Nos vemos.
Tengo que irme.
Chao. |
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Term
| Ask / tell each other your names. |
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Definition
¿Cómo te llamas?
— — — — — — —
Me llamo ...
Mi nombre es ...
Soy ... |
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Term
| Ask / tell each other how you are. |
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Definition
¿Cómo estás?
¿Qué tal?
— — — — — — —
Estoy (muy) ...
bien.
regular / más o menos.
mal. |
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Term
| Take turns (by numbers) counting from zero to ten. |
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Definition
cero, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco
seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez |
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Term
| Take turns (by numbers) counting from 11 to 20. |
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Definition
| once, doce, trece, catorce, quince, dieciséis, diecisiete, dieciocho, diecinueve, veinte |
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Term
| Take turns (by numbers) counting from 21 to 30. |
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Definition
| veintiuno, veintidós, veintitrés, veinticuatro, veinticinco, veintiséis, veintiocho, veintinueve, treinta |
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Term
| Ask / tell how many (fingers you hold up) there are. |
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Definition
¿Cuántos hay?
— — — — — — —
Hay ... |
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Term
| Ask / tell each other your phone number. |
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Definition
¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono?
— — — — — — — — — — — — —
Es ... |
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Term
| Say it is nice to meet each other. |
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Definition
Mucho gusto.
Encantado(a).
Es un placer.
— — — — — —
Igualmente. |
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Term
Explain what a cognate is.
Give examples. |
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Definition
| It is a word that is similar in both Spanish and English. |
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Term
| Thank each other and say you are welcome. |
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Definition
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Term
| Ask / tell how you spell each other's last name. |
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Definition
¿Cómo se escribe ...?
¿Cómo se deletrea ...?
— — — —
Se escribe ...
Se deletrea ... |
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Term
| Ask / tell how you spell each other's first name. |
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Definition
¿Cómo se escribe ...?
¿Cómo se deletrea ...?
— — — —
Se escribe ...
Se deletrea ... |
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Term
Explain when to use tú vs. usted (Ud.).
Give examples. |
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Definition
Tú is used with anyone you would address on a first name basis (classmate, cousin, etc.)
Ud. is used with anyone with a title (teacher, older adult, etc.) |
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Term
| Explain the difference between Sr., Sra., Srta. |
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Definition
Sr. is ’señor’ and it means Mr. It is used as a title for a male.
Sra. is ’señora’ and it means Mrs. or Ms. It is used as a title for an older / married female.
Srta. is ’señorita’ and it means Miss. It is used as a title for a young / unmarried female. |
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