Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| SARS, respiratory infections |
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Term
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Definition
| cold sores, fever blisters |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| polio, rhino, hepatitis A |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| yellow fever, hepatitis C |
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Term
| orthomyxoviruses (influenza) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| infantile gastroenteritis |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| treponema pallidum, borrelia burgdorferi |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| gram negative aerobic rods and cocci |
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Definition
| pseudomonas aeroginosa, legionella pneumophila, neisseria gonorrhea |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| gram negative facultatively anearobic |
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Definition
| salmonella, shigella, klebsiella neumoniae, yersinia pestis, vibro cholerae, hemophilus influenzae, helicobacter pylori, |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| rocky mountain spotted fever |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| nongonococcal urethritis, pelvic inflamatory disease, trachoma |
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Term
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Definition
| primary atypical pneumonia |
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Term
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Definition
| boils, toxic shock syndrome |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| gram-positive endospore forming rods and cocci |
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Definition
| bacillus anthracis, clostridium |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| tetanus, botulism, gas gangrene |
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Term
| gram positive irregular, nonsporing rods |
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Definition
| corynebacterium diptheriae |
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Term
| corynebacterium diptheriae |
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Definition
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Term
| mycobacterium tuberculosis |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| african sleeping sickness |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| a technique using antibodies with fluorescent molecules covalently attached to observe the antigen in a microscopic specimen |
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Term
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Definition
| the flourescent molecule is attached directly to the antibody |
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Term
| indirect immunoflouresence |
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Definition
| the molecule is attached to a secondary antibody that binds to the primary antibody |
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Term
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Definition
| anti-antibody antibodies that are raised in different species from the primary antibody |
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Term
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Definition
| the clumping of cells or latex beads due to cross-linking with antibodies that bind to antigens on their surfaces |
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Term
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Definition
| the agglutination of red blood cells |
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Term
| enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) |
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Definition
| a test that uses an enzyme for detection. the enzyme catalyzes a reation in which a colorless substrate is converted to a colored product. The enxyme is attached to an antibody, either the primary antibody for direct ELISa or the secondary antibody for indirect ELISA |
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Term
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Definition
| a test for protein antigens that are spearated by size by SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. the proteins are blotted onto a membrane and specific antigens are detected by binding an antibody with a detction moledule attached |
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Term
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Definition
| a technique used to detect antigens on the surface of cells (especially whit eblood cells) using antibodies with fluorescent tags |
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Term
| incidence and prevalence of a disease |
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Definition
| refers to the new cases and total cases normalized to 100,000 people |
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Term
| centers for disease control and prevention in atlanta |
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Definition
| the US center for epidemiological data |
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Term
| World Health Organization in Geneva, Switzerland |
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Definition
| the world-wide organization for epidemiology |
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Term
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Definition
| peak rapidly versus propagated diseases |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| many diseaseas that are new to medicine |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| measles, mumps, and rubella (vaccine given to children) |
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Term
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Definition
| diptheria, pertussis, and tetanus a vaccine also given to children |
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Term
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Definition
| might be used as biological weapons for example vacillus anthracis |
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Term
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Definition
| fungal infections that are classified according to the site of infection as superficial, cutaneous, subcutaneous, or systemic |
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Term
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Definition
| usually occur only in imunocompromised people |
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Term
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Definition
| infectious protein partlce sthat cause progressive degeneration of the CNS |
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Term
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Definition
| biting arthropods suchas mosquitoes that transmit some diseases |
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Term
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Definition
| produce hybridoma cells, recognize a single epitope, flourescently-labeled MABs used diagnostically |
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Term
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Definition
| use of serum antibodies to detect and identify other molecules |
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Term
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Definition
| sudden, unexpected occurrence of disease, sually focal or in alimited segment of population |
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Term
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Definition
| sudden increase in frequency above expected number |
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Term
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Definition
| first case in an epidemic |
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Term
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Definition
| increase in disease occurence within large population over wide reagion |
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