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Test 2
Calcs
25
Mathematics
Graduate
10/29/2011

Additional Mathematics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Activity Factors
Definition
–Confined to bed1.2
–Ambulatory1.3
Term
Stress Factors
Definition
–Surgery1.2
–Infection1.4-1.6
–Trauma1.3-1.5
–Burns1.5-2.1
Term
Harris-Benedict Males
Definition
BEE = 66.67 + [13.75 x wt (kg)] + [5 x ht (cm)] –[6.76 x age (yrs)]
Term
Harris-Benedict Females
Definition
BEE = 655.1 + [9.56 x wt (kg)] + [1.86 x ht (cm)] –[4.68 x age (yrs)]
Term
Daily Fluid Requirement
Definition
Adult: –30 mL/kg
Child:–< 10 kg –100 mL/kg
–10-20 kg –1000 mL+ 50 mL/kg over 10 kg
–> 20 kg –1500 mL+ 20 mL/kg over 20 kg
Term
Protein Daily Requirements
Definition
•Adults
–0.8 g/kg –unstressed patient (US RDA)
–0.8-1 g/kg –mildly stressed patient
–1.2 g/kg –renal dialysis patient
–1.1-1.5 g/kg –moderately stressed patient
–1.5-2 g/kg –severely stressed patient
–3 g/kg –severely burned patient
•Infants
–2-3 g/kg
•Children
–1.5-2 g/kg
•Teenagers
–1-1.5 g/kg
Term
Dextrose
Definition
–Available in 2.5% to 70%
–3.4 kcal/g
Term
Ideal body weight (IBW)
Definition
–Male: 50 + 2.3(number of inches over 5 feet)
–Female: 45.5 + 2.3(number of inches over 5 feet)
Term
Adjusted body weight
Definition
–When patient is > 20% over ideal body weight:
•IBW + 0.4 (Actual body weight –IBW)
Term
Body Mass Index
Definition
BMI = weight (kg)/height (m)2
•< 18.5 –underweight
•18.5-24.9 –normal weight
•25-29.9 –overweight
•≥ 30 –obese
•> 40 –extremely obese
Term
Carbohydrate
Definition
Usually 60-70% of nonproteincalories
Term
Fat
Definition
•Formulations
–Soybean oil
•10%, 20%, 30%
–50/50 mixture of soybean oil & safflower oil
•10%, 20%
•Usually 30-40% of nonproteincalories
Term
i#'s
Definition
No ion: 1.0
2 Ion: 1.8
3 ion: 2.6
4 ion: 3.4
5 ion: 4.2
Term
Relative Tonic Effect of Two Substances
Definition
(Drug MW) x (i salt) = g (drug)
(salt MW) x (i drug) g (salt)
Term
KCl
Definition
74.5
Term
NaCl
Definition
58.5
Term
Glucose
Definition
180
Term
H2O to make isotonic
Definition
[(g drug) x (e)]/ desired isotonicity = mL of H2O needed
Term
To convert mg to mEq
Definition
mEq = [mg x valence]/MW
Term
To convert mEq to mg
Definition
mg = [mEq x MW]/valence
Term
To convert mEq/mL to mg/mL
Definition
mg/mL = [mEq/mL x MW]/valence
Term
Equivalent weight
Definition
= Atomic weight/valence
Term
Milliosmoles
Definition
mOmol/L = (g/L)/MW x # of species x 1000
Term
mAb Nomenclature
Definition
Prefix - Unique identifier
Subterm A - Target call/system
Subterm B - Origin species
Mab stem - "mab"
Tradename - Trade name

go li mu mab
golimumab-­‐Simponi
Term
Propellant Composition
Definition
– Propellant(CFC,HFA)
• 1st number=#carbons–1
• 2nd number=#hydrogens+1
• 3rd number=#Fluorines
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