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terms from CH 1
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28
Communication
Undergraduate 1
02/01/2010

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Communication
Definition
the process by which individuals use symbols, signs, and behaviors to exchange information
Term
Functional Perspective
Definition
how we use communication to help us begin, maintain, and end relationships
Term
Relationships
Definition
interconnections, or interdependence between two or more people that function to achieve the same goal
Term
Interdependence
Definition
what we do affects others and what others do affects us
Term
Affiliation
Definition
the affect, or feelings, we have for others.
Term
Goal Achievment
Definition
we rely on communication in order to accomplish particular objectives
Term
Control
Definition
the ability of one person, group, or organization to influence others, and the manner in which their relationships are conducted
Term
Symbols
Definition
arbitery constructions that refer to people, things, and concepts.
Term
Code
Definition
a set of symbols that are joined to create a meaningful message
Term
Encoding
Definition
process of mentally constructing a message for production
Term
Decoding
Definition
the process of receiving a message by interpreting and assigning meaning to it
Term
Culture
Definition
shared beliefs, values, and practices of a group of people
Term
Co-cultures
Definition
smaller groups of people within a culture who are distinguished by features such as race, religion, age, generation, political affiliation, gender, sexual orientation, economic status, educational leve, occupation, and a host of other factors
Term
Channel
Definition
is simply a method through which communication occurs
Term
transactional process
Definition
involves two or more people acting in both sender and receiver roles, and their messages are dependent on and influenced by those of their partner
Term
Competent
Definition
used to describe communication that is effective and oppropriate for a given situation, in which the communicators evaluate and reassess their own communication process
Term
Outcome
Definition
the product of an interchange
Term
Process
Definition
measures the success of communication by considering the methods by which an outcome is accomplished
Term
Ethics
Definition
the study of morals
Term
Linear Model
Definition
a sender originates communcation, with words or action; those words or actions constitute the message. the message must be carried through a specific channel. noise occurs. message arrives at target the receiver.
Term
Interaction Model
Definition
exhibits communication between sender and receiver that incorporates feed back
Term
feedback
Definition
is a message from the receiver to the sender that illustrates responses that occur when two or more people communicate.
Term
Competent Communication Model
Definition
the individuals communicate simultaneously sending and receiving messages at the same moment in time, within a relational context, a situational context, and cultural context.
Term
What are the four main spheres of influence at play in the competent communcation model?
Definition

1. the communcators

2. the relational context: where communication takes place

3. the situational context: how communication occurs

4. cultural context: that frames interaction

Term
cognitions
Definition
the thoughts that individuals have about themselves and others, including their understanding and awareness of who they are, how well they like who they are, and how successful they think they are
Term
Behavior
Definition
is observable communication, including both verbal messages and nonverbal messages
Term
dyads
Definition
pairs of individuals
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