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Terms for NBCOT
Handout of terms we got in the NBCOT class
216
Other
Graduate
06/24/2014
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Term
Adjustment disorders
 Definition
Term
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
 Definition
Term
Alzheimer's Disease
 Definition
Term
Amputation/Protheses
 Definition
Term
Aphasia
 Definition
Term
Apraxia
 Definition
Term
Arthritis
 Definition
Term
Ataxia/Incoordination
 Definition
Term
Autonomic Dysreflexia
 Definition
Term
back pain
 Definition
Term
balance
 Definition
Term
bipolar disorder
 Definition
Term
blood pressure/hypertension
 Definition
Term
body scheme/apraxia/neglect
 Definition
Term
burns
 Definition
Term
cardiopulmonary disease
 Definition
Term
COPD
 Definition
Term
Ischemia
 Definition
Term
Respiratory
 Definition
Term
Carpal Tunnel
 Definition
Term
Cognitive dysfunction
 Definition
Term
CP
 Definition
Term
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
-intervention?
 Definition
stress loading is a recommended intervention like washing a car, scrubbing, carrying buckets of water
Term
Cumulative trauma disorders:
 Definition
DeQuervain's Disease
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Lateral Epicondylitis
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
Term
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
 Definition
Term
Lateral Epicondylitis
 Definition
Term
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
 Definition
Term
DeQuervain's Disease
 Definition
Term
CVA/Hemiplegia
 Definition
Term
Death/Dying/Hospice
 Definition
Term
Decubitis Ulcers
 Definition
Term
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
 Definition
Term
Dementia/Alzheimers/Memory
 Definition
Term
Depression
 Definition
Term
Desensitization
 Definition
Term
Autism
 Definition
Term
Asperger's
 Definition
Term
Developmental Delay
 Definition
Term
Down Syndrome
 Definition
Term
Diabetes
 Definition
Term
Distractibility/concentration
 Definition
Term
Domestic violence
 Definition
Term
Child Abuse
 Definition
Term
Elder Abuse
 Definition
Term
Dysphagia/swallow
 Definition
Term
dyspraxia
 Definition
Term
eating disorders
 Definition
Term
edema
 Definition
Term
encephalopathy
 Definition
Term
Falls
 Definition
Term
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
 Definition
Term
Fibromyalgia
 Definition
Term
Figure Ground
 Definition
Term
Flexibility/Flexion
 Definition
Term
Fractures
 Definition
Term
grasps
 Definition
Term
Guillain Barre
 Definition
ascending motor weakness in the limbs, usually beginning in the hands and feet.
parasthesias and pain are common
educate pt. about sensory deficit and adaptive ADL strategies
Term
Hand Injury
 Definition
Term
hemiplegia
 Definition
Term
hemiparesis
 Definition
Term
heterotropic ossification
 Definition
Term
hip/knee/joint replacement
 Definition
Term
HIV/AIDS
 Definition
Term
Hypertonia/spasticity
 Definition
Term
hypotonicity/flaccidity
 Definition
Term
joints/MCP
 Definition
Term
joints- PIP
 Definition
Term
Learning disabilities
 Definition
Term
Muscular Dystrophy
 Definition
Term
Medications/Side Effects
 Definition
Term
Motor skills/planning/control
 Definition
Term
Mental Retardation
 Definition
Term
Multiple Sclerosis
 Definition
Term
Muscle Tone
 Definition
Term
Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT)
 Definition
Term
Nerve injuries/ peripheral neuropathies
 Definition
Term
Normal Child Development
 Definition
Term
Oral/Tongue
 Definition
Term
Pain
 Definition
Term
Paralysis
 Definition
Term
Parkinson's Tremors
 Definition
Term
perception
 Definition
Term
pervastive development disorder
 Definition
Term
positioning/trunk control
 Definition
Term
post-polio syndrome
 Definition
Term
post traumatic stress disorder
 Definition
Term
postural hypotension
 Definition
Term
reading disorders
 Definition
Term
reflexes
 Definition
Term
ATNR
 Definition
Term
STNR
 Definition
Term
Labyrinthine
 Definition
Term
head righting
 Definition
Term
ROM/PROM
 Definition
Term
Schizophrenia
 Definition
Term
SCI- paraplegia
 Definition
Term
SCI- tertaplegia
 Definition
Term
SCI- quadriplegia
 Definition
Term
sensation
 Definition
Term
sensory integrative disorders
 Definition
Term
sequencing
 Definition
Term
scar removing
 Definition
Term
hypertrophic scar
 Definition
Term
spasticity
 Definition
Term
spina bifida
 Definition
Term
suicidal ideation
 Definition
Term
tactile defensiveness
 Definition
Term
tardive dyskinesia
 Definition
Term
TBI
 Definition
Term
Tenosynovitis/deQuervain's
 Definition
Term
Tonic bite
 Definition
Term
vision impairments- low vision
 Definition
Term
macular degeneration
 Definition
Term
homonymous hemianopsia
 Definition
Term
work-related injuries
 Definition
Term
activities of daily living (ADL)
 Definition
Term
Age-appropriate/Graded activity
 Definition
Term
Augmentative communication
 Definition
Term
assessment tools
 Definition
Term
assistive/adaptive equipment
 Definition
Term
assistive devices
 Definition
Term
adaptive utencils
 Definition
Term
assistive technology
 Definition
Term
behavioral modification
 Definition
Term
biomechanical
 Definition
Term
body mechanics
 Definition
Term
chaining
 Definition
Term
forward chaining
 Definition
Term
backward chaining
 Definition
Term
client-centered approaches
 Definition
Term
cognitive perceptual retraining
 Definition
Term
community integration
 Definition
Term
community referals
 Definition
Term
compensatory techniques
 Definition
Term
coping strategies
 Definition
Term
desensitization
 Definition
Term
discharge planning
 Definition
Term
energy conservation
 Definition
Term
endurance/strength/exercise
 Definition
Term
environmental modification
 Definition
Term
ergonomics
 Definition
Term
goal-setting
 Definition
Term
graded activities
 Definition
Term
group dynamics
 Definition
Term
home program education
 Definition
Term
joint protection
 Definition
Term
lifestyle redesign
 Definition
Term
muscle testing
 Definition
Term
patient education
 Definition
Term
positioning
 Definition
Term
pressure garments
 Definition
Term
how much supervision should a new entry-level OT receive?
 Definition
close supervision: daily, direct contact for pt. care
Term
range of motion exercises
 Definition
Term
ADA ramp requirements
 Definition
a ramp should provide one foot of slope for every foot of rise
Term
Environmental Control Unit (ECU)
 Definition
Term
universal precautions
 Definition
Term
How much supervision does a intermediate level therapist need?
 Definition
routine supervision: every two weeks- general (monthly).
Term
sensory reeducation
 Definition
Term
splint fabricating/modification
 Definition
Term
strengthening exercises
 Definition
Term
transfer training/education
 Definition
Term
wheel chair assessment/modification
 Definition
Term
work hardening/functional capacity
 Definition
Term
work simplification
 Definition
Term
confidentiality
 Definition
Term
conflict of interest
 Definition
Term
COTA/OTR roles and responisibilities
 Definition
Term
CQI/Performance Improvement
 Definition
Term
Discharge planning/documentation methods
 Definition
Term
documentation methods/responsibilities
 Definition
Term
evaluation/reevaluation
 Definition
Term
what does accounts receivable mean?
 Definition
fees practioner recieves from their contract
payments received by a program that are due for services rendered
Term
informed consent
 Definition
Term
insurance/authorization/reimbursement
 Definition
Term
interviewing skills/methods
 Definition
Term
multidisciplinary team process
 Definition
Term
conflict resolution (roles & responsibilities)
 Definition
Term
professional liability
 Definition
Term
program evaluation
 Definition
Term
Promoting the profession
 Definition
Term
refusal of service
 Definition
Term
research methods
 Definition
Term
reliability
 Definition
Term
validity
 Definition
Term
research design
 Definition
Term
resource management (time)
 Definition
Term
equipment
 Definition
Term
supplies
 Definition
Term
screening
 Definition
Term
service collaboration
 Definition
Term
service competencies
 Definition
Term
strategic planning/goals
 Definition
Term
acute care hospital
 Definition
Term
adult daycare center
 Definition
Term
ADA
 Definition
Term
Architectural/Environmental Barriers
 Definition
Term
Assisted living facilities
 Definition
Term
automobile
 Definition
Term
bathing/bathroom
 Definition
Term
classroom
 Definition
Term
Acute care hospitals
 Definition
LOS can be limtied to 1-7 days
OT evaluation focuses on quick and accurate screenings of major difficulties affecting function
Term
groups- inpatient/outpatient
 Definition
Term
IDEA
 Definition
directly addresses student's functional performance along with academic performance
Term
Rehab hospitals
 Definition
admission is for a disability that is medically stable but has residual functional deficits
LOS= 1 week- months
Term
long-term acuter care hospital
 Definition
average length of stay is greater than 25 days
-pallitative care
-prevention and tx of decubiti and contractures
-(for pts. who are cog. intact) mastery of environment and attainment of client centered goals
Term
prison/confinement facility (forensic)
 Definition
admission is due to engagement with criminal activity
Term
school-based (educational)
 Definition
focus is placed on learning and making the behavioral changes needed to interact successfully in environment.
skill deficits determined and related goals established
Term
Skilled Nursing Facility
 Definition
LOS= 1 month - lifetime
Eval.= medicare standards
Intervention= medicare standards
medical or psychiatric diagnosis that is chronic and requires skilled care
Term
writing/pre-writing
 Definition
Term
direct expenses
 Definition
staff vacation and sick time
costs related to providing OT service
(such as salaries and benefits)
Term
what is the skill retention stage of motor learning?
 Definition
individual can successfully retain the motor skill and transfer it's application and use to a diversity of contexts
Term
what is the first toileting skill developed?
 Definition
child's recognition of being wet or soiled
Term
what does it mean that club houses use the "consumer empowerment model?"
 Definition
emphasizes the active involvement of all participants in the decision-making and implementation process of the club house.
Term
wrap around armrests (space saver armrest) - do what?
 Definition
reduce the overall width of the wheel chair by one inch
Term
how do you obtain an TAM measurement?
(total active motion)
 Definition
the ext deficits are added then subtracted from the flexion measurement total.
Term
True or False
A health care practitioner can date a pt. after D/C?
 Definition
True- they can date a former but not current pt.
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