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TERM TEST 3
MAINTANING SKIN INTEGRITY
30
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
12/09/2010

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Term
ABRASION
Definition
A SCRAPING AWAY OF A PORTION OF SKIN OR MUCOUS MEMBRANE BY FRICTION AS A RESULT OF INJURY, THERAPY OR WEARING DOWN
Term
ABSCESS
Definition
A CAVITY CONTAINING PUS AND SURROUNDED BY INFLAMED TISSUE
Term
ASEPSIS
Definition
ABSENCE OF GERMS OR MICROORGANISMS
Term
BINDER
Definition
BANDAGE MADE OF A LARGE PIECE OF MATERIAL TO FIT A SPECIFIC BODY PART
Term
CARRIER
Definition
A PERSON OR ANIMAL THAT SHOWS NO SYMPTOMS OF ILLNESS BUT WHO HAS PATHOGENS ON OR IN THEIR BODY THAT CAN BE TRANSFERRED TO OTHERS
Term
CELLULITIS
Definition
A DIFFUSE, ACUTE INFECTION OF THE SKIN AND SUBCUTAANEOUS TISSUE
Term
CDC
Definition
AGENCY OF THE US GOVERMENT THAT PROVIDES FACILITIES AND SERVICES FOR THE INVESTIGATION, IDENTIFICATION PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF DISEASE
Term
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE
Definition
an illness due to a specific infectious agent that can be transmitted from an infected person or animal or a reservior to a susceptible host
Term
CONTAGIOUS
Definition
COMMUNICABLE, AS A DISEASE
Term
CULTURE
Definition
THE PROPAGATION OF MICROORGANISMS OR OF LIVING TISSUE CELLS IN SPECIAL MEDIA THAT IS CONDUCTIVE TO THEIR GROWTH
Term
DRAINAGE EVACUATORS
Definition
DEVICES TO INSURE FREE FLOW OF FLUIDS FROMA WOUND OR CAVITY
Term
ECCHYMOSIS
Definition
DISCOLORATION OF SKIN OR A BRUISE CAUSED BY LEAKAGE OF BLOOD INTO SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUES AS A RESULT OF TRAUMA TO UNDERLYING VESSELS
Term
EXUDATE
Definition
FLUID, CELLS OR OTHER SUBSTANCES THAT HAVE BEEN SLOWLY DISCHARFGED FROM CELLS OR BLOOD VESSELS THROUGH SMALL PORES OR BREAKS IN CELL MEMBRANES
Term
FOMITES
Definition
INANIMATE SUBSTANCES OR OBJECTS SUCH AS CLOTHING AND PAPER THAT A ABSORB AND TRANSMIT INFECTIOUS MATERIAL
Term
HEALING BY PRIMARY INTENTION
Definition
DESCRIBES A WOUND THAT HEALS WITH THE EDGES WILL APPROXIMATED AND A MINIMUM OF GRANULATION TISSUE. SURGICAL INCISION AND PAPER CUTS HEAL IN THIS WAY UNLESS COMPLICATED E.G, BY INFECTION
Term
HEALING BY SECONDARY INTENTION
Definition
WOUND CLOSURE IN WHICH THE EDGES ARE SEPARATED, GRANULATION TISSUE DEVELOPS TO FILL THE GAP, AND FINALLY,EPITHELIUM GROWS IN OVER THE GRANULATION, PRODUCING A LARGER SCAN THAN RESULTS WITH HEALING BY PRIMARY INTENTION
Term
HEALING BY TERTIARY INTENTION
Definition
A WOUND THAT IS SURGICALLY CLOSED SEVERAL DAYS AFTER INJURY. ALSO KNOWN AS DELAYED PRIMARY CLOSURE, THIS TECHNIQUE MAY BE USED BY SURGEONS FOR WOUNDS THAT ARE TOO CONTAMINATED TO BE CLOSED IMMEDIATELY
Term
HEMATOMA
Definition
COLLECTION OFBLOOD TRAPPED IN THE TISSUES OF THE SKIN OR AN ORGAN
Term
INFECTION
Definition
INVASION AND MULTIPLACTION OF AN INFECTIOUS AGENT IN BODY TISSUES
Term
INFLAMMATION
Definition
IMMEDIATE LOCAL PROECTIVE RESPONCE OF BODY TISSUES TO IRRAITION OR INJURY
Term
INVASIVE PROCEDURE
Definition
REFERRING TO PROCEDURES THAT INVOLVE PUNCTURE, INCISION, OR INSERTION OF A FOREIGN OBJECT SUCH AS A NEEDLE OR CATHETER, IN TO THE BODY
Term
LACERATION
Definition
TORN, JAGGED WOUND
Term
MEDICAL ASEPSIS
Definition
(CLEAN TECHNIQUE) INCLUDES A PROCEDURES USED TO REDUCE THE NUMBER OF MICROORGANISMS AND PREVENT THEIR SPREAD
Term
MICROORGANISM
Definition
ANY MICROSCOPIC ENTITY CAPABLE OF CARRYING ON LIVING PROCESSES SUCH AS BACTERIS VIRUSES AND FUNGI
Term
NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION
Definition
INFECTION ACQUIRED DURING HOSPITALIZATION OR STAY IN A HEALTH CARE FACILITY
Term
PATHOGEN
Definition
ANY MICROORGANISM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING DISEASE
Term
PORTAL OF ENTRY
Definition
ENTRY OR AVENUE BY WHICH ORGANISMS ENTER THE BODY
Term
PORTAL OF EXIT
Definition
A ROUTE BY WHICH ORGANISMS LEAVE THE BODY SO THEY CAN FIND ENTRY INTO ANOTHER HOST AND CAUSE DISEASE
Term
PURULENT
Definition
PRODUCING OR CANTANING PUS
Term
ULCER
Definition
AN OPEN SORE OR LESION OF THE SKIN OR MUCOUS MEMBRANE ACCOMPANIED BY SLOUGHING OF INFLAMED NECROTIC TISSUE
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