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T & L Test 3
N/A
35
Other
Undergraduate 2
03/28/2010

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Cards

Term
the emphasis in Eriksons theory is on
Definition
the formation of a persons identity
Term
children who experience autonomy are likely to become more
Definition
self-relient
Term
frank is no longer satisfied with pretending he has a place of his own hes in the third grade now and old enough to build a real clubhouse. he sets to work with boards and takes great pleasure in the completed project. frank is at the stage of
Definition
industry vs identity
Term
as with most developmental crises, the resolution of the identity crisis
Definition
may be an extended process
Term
the difference between self concept and self esteem is that
Definition
self concept is a cognitive structure while self esteem is an affective reactino
Term
which one of eriksons crises would you be LEAST likely to encounter in a k-12 classroom
Definition
integrity vs despair
Term
the development of childrens self concept evolves by means of
Definition
constant self evaluation in many different situations
Term
research suggest that the relationship between self esteem and success in school is a
Definition
positive relationship
Term
according to Urie Bronfenbrenner's bioecological model of human development
Definition
the parents work place influences the development of the child
Term
adults who were rejected as children tend to have
Definition
more problems than adults who had close friends when they were children
Term
researchers generally believe that differences between ethnic groups in cognitive abilities occur primarily as result of
Definition
different experiences in and out of school
Term
the main difficulty that occurs when students are too quick to decide what a problem asks is that they may
Definition
activate an inappropriate schema
Term
in using the ideal approach to problem solving, the first step is to
Definition
identify the problem
Term
ms french would like to have her students, while experimenting with their own structured materials discover some key principles of gravity. which of the following teaching methods should be most appropriate for this purpose
Definition
inquiry
Term
which one of the following ways of learning an applied skills is most consistent with a constructivist approach
Definition
use realistic materials and a group format to provide support for individuals
Term
in their writing group, aar on has become the expert on how to write an intro sentence. when students teach other students about the part in which they have expertise, they are engaged in what type of cooperative learning structure
Definition
jigsaw
Term
according to banduras theory of self-efficacy, the most important and influential source of self efficacy information comes from
Definition
mastery experiences
Term
which one of the following quotes is an example of high self efficacy
Definition
i am usually good at math, so i will do well in this class
Term
according to behavioral theory of motivation, students are motived primarily by
Definition
desire to gain reinforcers for their behavior
Term
doug family is very poor, so he often goes to school with no breakfast and a very small lunch packet. according to maslow doug is failing his clases because of what type of needs are not being met
Definition
deficiency needs
Term
according to attribution theory, students who see the causes of their failures as internal and controllable will react to those failures by
Definition
finding strategies to succeed the next time
Term
anthony said 'i did well because i was lucky' the type of attribution being demonstrated is
Definition
external unstable
Term
the type of learning goal that a person will be most motivated to reach is one that is
Definition
specific and moderately difficult
Term
whenever matt appears to be having diffuculty in completing hsi science lab work, ms butt quickly rushes over and offers to help him and encourages him to continue workings. according to graham ms butts behavior is likely to result in matt developing
Definition
doubts about his abilty
Term
the following sentence is true about the relationship between motivation and cultural diversity
Definition
when minority students have culturally relevant materials they can be more motivated to learn and teachers more likely to catch and hold their situational interest
Term
a students motivation for learning is heavily influences by his or her perceived
Definition
task value
Term
self esteem
Definition
the value each of us places on our own characteristics, abilities and behaviors
Term
self determination
Definition
feeling competent, having a sense of some control over our lives, and being connected to others
Term
learning style
Definition
characteristic approaches to leaning and studying
Term
self-concept
Definition
individuals knowledge ad beliefs about themselves their ideas, feelings, attitudes and expectations
Term
autonomy
Definition
independence
Term
self-efficacy
Definition
beliefs about personal competence in a particular situation or discipline
Term
attribution theories
Definition
descriptions of how individuals explanations, justifications, and excuses influence their motivation and behavior
Term
learned helplessness
Definition
the expectation based on past experiences with a lack of control, that all ones efforts will lead to failure
Term
gender bias
Definition
different views of males and females often favoring one over the other
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