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Details

Systemic Pharm II
Drugs to know Test 1
132
Pharmacology
Graduate
09/10/2012

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Cards

Term
Benazepril
Also known as Lotensin
Definition
ACE inhibitor
Term
Moexipril
Also known as Univasc
Definition
ACE inhibitor
Term
Enalapril
Also known as Vasotec
Definition
ACE inhibitor
Term
Fosinopril
Also known as Monopril
Definition
ACE inhibitor
Term
Lisinopril
Also known as Prinivil or Zestril
Definition
ACE inhibitor
Term
Quinapril
Also known as Accupril
Definition
ACE inhibitor
Term
Ramipril
Also known as Altace
Definition
ACE inhibitor
Term
Captopril
Also known as Capoten
Definition
ACE inhibitor
Only non-Pro-drug
Term
Eplerenone
Also known as Inspra
Definition
Aldosterone antagonist
Potassium sparing diuretic
Term
Spironolactone
Also known as Aldactone
Definition
Aldosterone antagonist
Potassium-sparing diuretic
Term
Clonidine
Also known as catapres or Duraclon
Definition
Alpha 2 agonist
Other anti-hypertensive
Term
Alpha-methyldopa
Also known as Aldomet
Definition
Alpha 2 agonist
Other anti-hypertensive
Term
Labetalol
Also known as Trandate
Definition
Alpha and beta blocker
Other anti-hypertensive
Term
Doxazosin
Also known as Cadura
Definition
Alpha blocker
Term
Prazosin
Also known as Minipress
Definition
Alpha blocker
Term
Tamulosin
Also known as flomax
Definition
Alpha blocker
Term
Terazosin
Also known as hytrin
Definition
Alpha blocker
Term
Azilsartan medoxomil
Also known as Edarbi
Definition
Angiotensin II receptor blocker
Term
Eprosartan
Also known as Teveten
Definition
Angiotensin II receptor blocker
Term
Irbesartan
Also known as Avapro
Definition
Angiotensin II receptor blocker
Term
Olmesartan
Also known as Benicar
Definition
Angiotensin II receptor blocker
Term
Candesartan
Also known as Atacand
Definition
Angiotension-receptor blocker
Term
Telmisartan
Also known as Micardis
Definition
Angiotension-receptor blocker
Term
Valsartan
Also known as Diovan
Definition
Angiotension-receptor blocker
Term
Losartan
Also known as Cozaar
Definition
Angiotension-receptor blocker
Active after metabolism
Term
Fondaparinux
Also known as Arixtra
Definition
Anticoagulant
Term
Heparin
Also known as Hep-lock or Hepflush-10
Definition
Anticoagulant
Term
Warfarin
Also known as Coumadin or Jantoven
Definition
Anticoagulant
Term
Dalteparin
Also known as Fragmin
Definition
Anticoagulant
Low molecular weight
Term
Enoxaparin
Also known as Lovenox
Definition
Anticoagulant
Low molecular weight
Term
Tinzaparin
Also known as Innohep
Definition
Anticoagulant
Low molecular weight
Term
Argatroban
Definition
Anticoagulant
Thrombin inhibitor
Term
Dabigatran
Also known as Pradaxa
Definition
Anticoagulant
Thrombin inhibitor
Term
Lepirudin
Also known as Refludan
Definition
Anticoagulant
Thrombin inhibitor
Term
Esmolol
Also known as brevibloc
Definition
Beta blocker
Term
Propanolol
Also known as Inderal
Definition
Beta blocker
Term
Acebutolol
Also known as Sectral
Definition
Beta blocker
Term
Nadolol
Also known as Corgard
Definition
Beta blocker
Term
Nebivolol
Also known as bystolic
Definition
Beta blocker
Term
Timolol
Also known as Blocadren
Definition
Beta blocker
Term
Atenolol
Also known as Tenormin
Definition
Beta blocker
Term
Carvedilol
Also known as Coreg or Coreg CR
Definition
Beta blocker
Also an alpha blocker
Term
Metoprolol
Also known as Lopressor or Toprol-XL
Definition
Beta blocker
Beta 1 selective
Term
Colesevelam
Also known as Welchol
Definition
Bile acid sequesterant
Term
Colestipol
Also known as Colestid
Definition
Bile acid sequesterant
Term
Cholestyramine
Also known as Questran and Prevalite
Definition
Bile acid sequesterant
Term
Diltiazem
Also known as Cardizem, Cartia XT, Dilacor XR, Dilitia XT
Definition
Ca channel blocker
Benzothiazepine
Term
Amlodipine
Also known as Norvasc
Definition
Ca channel blocker
Dihydropyridine
Term
Felodipine
Also known as Plendil
Definition
Ca channel blocker
Dihydropyridine
Term
Nicardipine
Also known as Procardia
Definition
Ca channel blocker
Dihydropyridine
Term
Isradipine
Also known as Dynacirc CR
Definition
Ca channel blocker
Dihydropyridine
Term
Nifedipine
Also known as Adalat, Nifediac, and Procardia
Definition
Ca channel blocker
Dihydropyridine
Term
Nisoldipine
Also known as Sular
Definition
Ca channel blocker
Dihydropyridine
Term
Verapamil
Also known as Calan, Covera-HS, Isoptin SR, Verelan
Definition
Ca channel blocker
Diphenylalkylamine
Term
Acetazolamide
Also known as Diamox
Definition
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
Term
Ezetimibe
Also known as Zetia
Definition
Cholesterol absorption inhibitor
Term
Bumetanide
Also known as Bumex
Definition
Diuretic
Loop diuretic
Term
Furosemide
Also known as Lasix
Definition
Diuretic
Loop diuretic
Term
Torsemide
Also known as Demadex
Definition
Diuretic
Loop diuretic
Term
Ethacrynic acid
Also known as Edecrin
Definition
Diuretic
Loop diuretic
Term
Triamterene
Also known as Dyrenium
Definition
Diuretic
Potassium-sparing diuretic
Term
Amiloride
Definition
Diuretic
Potassium-sparing diuretic
Term
Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)
Also known as Microzide
Definition
Diuretic
Thiazide diuretic
Term
Chlorthalidone
Also known as hygroton
Definition
Diuretic
Thiazide diuretic
Term
Chlorothiazide
Also known as Diuril or Sodium diuril
Definition
Diuretic
Thiazide diuretic
Term
Indapamide
Also known as Lozol
Definition
Diuretic
Thiazide diuretic
Term
Metolazone
Also known as Zaroxolyn
Definition
Diuretic
Thiazide diuretic
Only one safe for Kidney failure
Term
Gemfibrozil
Also known as Lopid
Definition
Fibrate
Term
Fenofibrate
Also known as Tricor, Lofibra, Triglide
Definition
Fibrate
Term
Atorvastatin
Also known as Lipitor
Definition
HMG COA reductase inhibitor
Term
Fluvastatin
Also known as Lescol
Definition
HMG COA reductase inhibitor
Term
Pravastatin
Also known as Pravachol
Definition
HMG COA reductase inhibitor
Term
Rosuvastatin
Also known as Crestor
Definition
HMG COA reductase inhibitor
Term
Pitavastatin
Also known as Livalo
Definition
HMG COA reductase inhibitor
Term
Lovastatin
Also known as Mevacor
Definition
HMG COA reductase inhibitor
Must be processed by liver to be active
Term
Simvastatin
Also known as Zocor
Definition
HMG COA reductase inhibitor
Must be processed by liver to be active
Term
Dobutamine
Also known as Dobutrex
Definition
Inotropic agent
Beta adrenergic agonist
Term
Digoxin
Also known as Lanoxin
Definition
Inotropic agent
Other anti-arrhythmic
Term
Inamrione
Also known as Inocor
Definition
Inotropic agent
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor
Term
Milrinone
Also known as Primacor
Definition
Inotropic agent
Phosphordiesterase inhibitor
Term
Dofetilide
Also known as Tikosyn
Definition
K channel blocker
Term
Dronedarone
Also known as Multaq
Definition
K channel blocker
Term
Sotalol
Also known as Betapace or Sorine
Definition
K channel blocker
Also Beta blocker
Term
Amiodarone
Also known as Cordarone or Pacerone
Definition
K channel blocker
Shows Class I, II, III & IV actions
Can cause NAION and whorl keratopathy
Term
Ranolazine
Also known as Ranexa
Definition
Na channel blocker
Anti-anginal
Term
Disopyramide
Also known as Norpace
Definition
Na channel blocker
Class IA anti-arryhthmic
Term
Procainamide
Also known as Pronestyl or Procan
Definition
Na channel blocker
Class IA anti-arryhthmic
Term
Quinidine
Also known as quinidex
Definition
Na channel blocker
Class IA anti-arryhthmic
Term
Lidocaine
Also known as xylocaine
Definition
Na channel blocker
Class IB anti-arrhythmic
Term
Mexiletine
Also known as Mexitil
Definition
Na channel blocker
Class IB anti-arrhythmic
Term
Tocainide
Definition
Na channel blocker
Class IB anti-arrhythmic
Term
Flecainide
Also known as Tambocor
Definition
Na channel blocker
Class IC anti-arrhythmic
Term
Propafenone
Also known as Rythmol
Definition
Na channel blocker
Class IC anti-arrhythmic
Term
Docosahexaenoic acid
Definition
Omega-3 fatty acid
Term
Eicosapentaenoic acid
Definition
Omega-3 fatty acid
Term
Nitroglycerin
Also known as Nitro-BID, Nitro DUR,Nitrolingual
Definition
Organic nitrate
VERY fast onset
Term
Mannitol
Also known as Osmitroll
Definition
Osmotic diuretic
Term
Urea
Also known as Carmol
Definition
Osmotic diuretic
Term
Adenosine
Also known as Adenocard or Adenoscan
Definition
Other anti-arrhythmic
Term
Diazoxide
Also known as proglycem
Definition
Other anti-hypertensive
Term
Niacin
Also known as Niaspan or Slo-Niacin
Definition
Other hyperlipidemia medication
Term
Fenoldopam
Definition
Peripheral dopamine-1 receptor agonist
Term
Aspirin
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
Term
Cilostazol
Also known as Pletal
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
Term
Dipyridamole
Also known as Persantine
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
Term
Eptifibatide
Also known as Integrilin
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
Term
Prasugrel
Also known as Effient
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
Term
Ticlopidine
Also known as Ticlid
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
Term
Tirofiban
Also known as Aggrastat
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
Term
Clopidogrel
Also known as Plavix
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
Pro-drug
Term
Abciximab
Also known as Reopro
Definition
Platelet inhibitor
biopharmeceutical (Chimeric monoclonal antibody)
Term
Aliskiren
Also known as Tekturna
Definition
Renin inhibitor
Term
Alteplase
Also known as Activase
Definition
Thrombolytic agent
Term
Reteplase
Also known as Retavase
Definition
Thrombolytic agent
Term
Streptokinase
Also known as Streptase
Definition
Thrombolytic agent
Term
Urokinase
Also known as Kinlytic
Definition
Thrombolytic agent
Term
Cyanobalamin
Also known as Rubramin PC
Definition
Treatment of Anemia
Term
Erthyropoietin
Also known as Epogen or Procrit
Definition
Treatment of Anemia
Term
Folic acid
Also known as Folacin-800
Definition
Treatment of Anemia
Term
Iron
Also known as Dexferrum or Infed
Definition
Treatment of Anemia
Term
Hydroxyurea
Also known as Droxia or Hydrea
Definition
Treatment of Sickle cell anemia
Term
Pentoxifylline
Also known as Trental
Definition
Treatment of Sickle cell anemia
Term
Aminocaproic acid
Also known as Amicar
Definition
Treatment of bleeding
Term
Aprotinin
Also known as Trasylol
Definition
Treatment of bleeding
Term
Tranexamic acid
Also known as Cyklokapron or Lysteda
Definition
Treatment of bleeding
Term
Vitamin K 1
Also known as Phytonadione or Mephyton
Definition
Treatment of bleeding
Term
Protamine sulfate
Definition
Treatment of bleeding
Heparin antagonist
Term
Isosorbide dinitrate
Also known as Dilatrate-SR and Isordil
Definition
Vasodilator
Organic nitrate
Term
Isosorbide mononitrate
Also known as ISMO and Imdur
Definition
Vasodilator
Organic nitrate
Delayed onset (1 Hour)
Term
Hydralazine
Also known as Apresoline
Definition
Vasodilator
Other anti-hypertensive
Term
Sodium nitroprusside
Also known as nitropress
Definition
Vasodilator
Other anti-hypertensive
Term
Minoxidil
Also known as Loniten
Definition
Vasodilator
Other anti-hypertensive
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