Term
| What type of blood problem features Roth Spots on the retina? |
|
Definition
| Ocular Anemia - especially pernicious anemia. Also seen in Diabetic Retinopathy and Retinal vasculitis |
|
|
Term
| Which Blood Disorder features retinal 'black sunbursts','Vascular Sea Fan'and non retinal aplastic crisis, and dactylitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the difference between major and minor Thalassemia? |
|
Definition
| Minor = 1 defective gene, Major = 2 defective genes |
|
|
Term
| What are two example diseases of hemolytic anemia (RBC destruction) ? |
|
Definition
| Sickel Cell Anemia and Thalassemia |
|
|
Term
| What type of anemia features vitiligo (loss of melanocytes) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the difference between Hemolytic and Blood Loss Anemia? |
|
Definition
| Hemolytic - RBC destruction. Blood Loss - Not enough RBC production |
|
|
Term
| Which blood disorder features a blue sclera, C/B RVO (retinal vein occlusion), C/B RAO (ret. artery occlusion) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pernicious anemia is caused by what type of nutritional deficiency? |
|
Definition
| A B12 Cobalamin Deficiency |
|
|
Term
Autoimmune destruction of Gastric Parietal Cells
|
|
Definition
| Pernicious Anemia (a vit B12 deficiency) |
|
|
Term
| Which blood disorder features hyphemia (Blood in anterior chamber)and papilledema? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Less than normal number of all blood cell types - as seen in aplastic anemia |
|
|
Term
| What is the #1 most prevalent blood cancer? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Difference between Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkins lymphoma |
|
Definition
| Hodgkin has Reed-Sternberg Cells and 4 stages of progression. |
|
|
Term
| Which type of blood cancer features Hyperviscosity Retinopathy? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of blood cancer is associated with Osteoporosis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In what type of blood cancer do 70-80% of px have ocular involvement? [Flame hemorrhages, cotton wool, Roth spots, peripheral neovasc, HYPOPYON and SUBCONJ HEMORRHAGE) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Name one Myeloproliferative Disease |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the most common bleeding disorder? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the causes of Hemophelia types A, B, and C? |
|
Definition
Genetic - AB are X linked C is autosomal recessive |
|
|
Term
| What are two bleeding disorders |
|
Definition
| Hemophilia and Von Willebrand Disease |
|
|