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surgical theory exam#4/sponges
counts & sponges
19
Medical
Graduate
11/28/2008

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Purpose of counting...
Definition
  • Protect the patient
  • Protect you and your hospital(each hospital has their own procedure according to AORN standars)
Term

When do we count?

 

Definition
  • Initial count (before the MD make an incision)
  • Intra-operatively (if a hollow organ is involved in the procedure)
  • When sponges added to the field
  • Changing shifts, relief
  • Bloody cases
Term

when we count we are using tone of voice...

 

Definition

Out-loud

Term
Count don't ....
Definition
don't added
Term

Never use sponges to pass

 

Definition
speciments
Term

RAY-TEC

4X4, 4X8

Definition
  • SM INCISIONS
  • SKIN SPONGES
  • SPONGE STICKS
  • NOT LOOSE IN THE LARGE CAVITY
  • tied or secured
  • moist( depends)
  • never use for dressings              #10/pack
Term

Lap Sponges

 

(laparotomy)

Definition
  • abdominal, chest wounds
  • other large incisions
  • usually moist
  • packing
  • dry sckin sponges
  • protection wound, skin edges
  • never to be use as a dressing

#5/pack

Term

Dissectors,

 

kitners

 

peanuts

 

cherries

Definition
  • blunt dissection
  • hold with instrument (kelly, peon usually longer)
  • Never loose
  • do not discard from the field
  • used moised or dry
  • keep adhead to mayo-stand (sticky backing)
  • always counted

#5/pack

Term
tonsil sponges
Definition
  • used in tonsillectomy
  • used with tonsiltenaculum
  • alway counted
  • sometimes soaked in local or saline
  • come with strings, do not cut or remove unless asked
  • readiopaque embedded throughout

#5/pack

Term
neuro patties, cottonoids
Definition
  • used mostly in neuro cases
  • sometimes in ENT
  • rediopaque do to cut the strings
  • do not throw off field
  • be very careully handling these
  • lint free, always moist in saline, meds

#10/ to one size

Term
weck spears
Definition
  • used mostly in eyes cases, or plastics
  • lint free
  • no counting
  • hold about 16 cc
Term
examples of neuro surgeries
Definition
  • craniotomies
  • laminectomies
  • cervical fusions
Term
what is used in abdominal, chest wounds...
Definition
Lap sponges
Term
blunt dissection
Definition

dissectors,

kitners,

peanuts,

cherries

Term
comes #5 per pack
Definition
  • lab sponges
  • dissectors
  • kitners
  • peanuts
  • cherries
  • tonsil sponges
Term
comes in pack of #10
Definition
  • neuro patties
  • cottonoids
  • ray-tec
Term
used  mostly in eys, plastics
Definition
weck spears
Term
always counted
Definition
  • lab sponges
  • tonsil sponges
  • dissectors
  • kitners
  • peanuts
  • cherries
  • ray-tec
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