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Supreme Court/Civil Rights
essay
6
Social Studies
12th Grade
02/13/2019

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Cards

Term
What is the background of Brown v. Board of Education
Definition
Supreme Court case in which justices ruled unanimously that racial segregation in public schools is unconstitutional
Term
How did Brown v. Board of Education address the denial of civil rights to African Americans
Definition

1896, the Supreme Court ruled in Plessy v. Ferguson that racially segregated public facilities were legal, so long as the facilities for blacks and whites were equal.

The ruling constitutionally sanctioned laws barring African Americans from sharing the same buses, schools and other public facilities as whites—known as “Jim Crow” laws—and established the “separate but equal” doctrine that would stand for the next six decades.

Term
How could one say that FDR or President Obama started the civil rights movement.
Definition

FDR: Appointed liberal justices to the Supreme Court who ruled on civil rights cases in favor of African Americans and minorities:

No segregation of schools

Voting- no poll tax, literacy 

all can use busses, restaurants, hotels

 

Obama: Selects liberals to Supreme Court

Marriage equality 

Term
Using one law how did Congress start the Civil Rights movement- EXPLAIN
Definition

segregation of schools

poll taxes

gays can't marry

women equal in athletics

literacy test to vote

Term
Using one law how did the Supreme Court start the Civil rights movement; EXPLAIN
Definition

segregation of schools

poll taxes

gays can't marry

women equal in athletics

literacy test to vote

Term
Define Civil Rights
Definition

Civil Rights 

 equal opportunity in employment, housing, 

and education, as well as the right to vote, 

the right of equal access to public facilities, 

and the right to be free of racial discrimination.

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