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stuff
idk
34
Business
11th Grade
09/29/2014

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Cards

Term
jurisdiction
Definition
the power and authority given to a court to hear to hear a case and make a judgment.
Term
original jurisdiction
Definition
authority of a court to try a case the first time it is heard.
Term
appellate court
Definition
the united states courts of appeals.
Term
limited jurisdiction
Definition
local courts that handle miner matters such as misdemeanors and civil actions/small amts. of money
Term
delinquent child
Definition
child under a certain age who has committed an adult crime
Term
abused child
Definition
a child that not have a proper home or a living co0ndition
Term
mediation
Definition
intervention in a dispute in order to resolve it
Term
med-arb
Definition
form of arbitration in which the arbitrator starts as a mediator but in the event of failure of mediation
Term
private civil trial
Definition
Trials run according to the same rules of procedure and evidence as trials run under the official auspices of the court. In a private trial, the parties can hold the trial when and where they choose, and they can choose the jud
Term
answer
Definition
defendant responds to the allegations filed by plaintiff and the complaint
Term
judgment
Definition
the courts determination or decision in a case
Term
bail
Definition
money or other property that is left with the court to assure the person will return to trial.
Term
arraignment
Definition
procedure which the accused is brought to court read indictment regarding the crime and is asked to plead guilty or not guilty
Term
intermediate court
Definition
courts between lower and higher courts
Term
appellate jurisdiction
Definition
any party to suit decided in a federal district court may appeal to the federal court where the case4 was tried appeals in circuit
Term
diversity of citizenship
Definition
cases that involve citizens form different states and which the amount of money in dispute exceeds $75,000
Term
general jurisdiction
Definition
general trial court that handles criminal and civil cases all major crime cases begin here.
Term
alternative resolution
Definition
the process outside of the usual system which parties may attempt to solve disputes using creative settlement techniques.
Term
arbitration
Definition
the use of an arbitrator to settle a dispute
Term
unruly child
Definition
a minor who has done something that is inappropriate that is not considered an adult crime.
Term
summary jury trial
Definition
is an alternative dispute resolution technique, increasingly being used in civil disputes in the United States
Term
ADR contract clause
Definition
clause that specifies that the parties to the agreement have promised to use an alternative dispute resolution technique when a disagreement arises rather than litigating the issue.
Term
verdict
Definition
a decision on a disputed issue in a civil or criminal case or an inquest.
Term
arrest
Definition
seize (someone) by legal authority and take into custody.
Term
indictment
Definition
a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime
Term
what are two court systems in the U.S.
Definition
district court system and state court system.
Term
what is the source of the federal court systems authority.
Definition
The Government.
Term
in what kind of case does a federal district court have original jurisdiction.
Definition
Term
when are police allowed to search a vehicle without a warrant?
Definition
when they think there is a weapon or narcotics.
Term
how does a verdict differ from a judgement.
Definition
verdict is decision made by jury. judgement is the courts decision.
Term
describe the rights of an arrested person
Definition
Miranda Rights
Term
what happens if a jury can not agree on a verdict
Definition
a missed trial is called.
Term
why might a judge commit a juvenile to reform school
Definition
if foster care has been denied.
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