Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Stellar Astrophysics Things to Memorize
Solar mass, what have you.
14
Astronomy
Undergraduate 3
09/24/2011

Additional Astronomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Solar Mass
Definition
1.99 x 1030 kg
Term
Solar Radius
Definition
6.96 x 105 km
Term
Solar Luminosity
Definition

3.85 x 1026 J/s

3.85 x 1033 erg/s

Term
Absolute Magnitude of Sun
Definition
4.83
Term
Distance Modulus
Definition
m-M = 5log(d/10pc)
Term
Vega
Definition
0.
Term
(Radiative) Flux
Definition

The flow of photons through the surface of a star per unit area per unit time. (i.e., J m-2 s-1). Like brightness.

 

PlugNChug: F = L/A

Term
Luminosity
Definition
Amount of EM energy radiated by a body per unit time, but not area (hence why to find the flux you have to divide luminosity by area).
Term
Doppler Shifts ↔ Radial Velocity
Definition

vr/c = Δλ/λpred


(λ-λobs)/λobs = vr/c

Term
How many AU per one parsec?
Definition
206264.8062 AU
Term

Proper Motion

&

Tangential Velocity

Definition

Tangential motion usually given as µ (proper motion).


µ = {(µd cosδ)² + (µδ)²}½

 


vt = 4.74µd

Term

Kepler's Third Law

outside of the solar system

Definition
P2 = 4πa3/MG
Term
Flux, Luminosity, Temperature
Definition
F = L/A = σT4eff
Term
Magnitude
Definition

Magnitude is a comparison of the brightness of two stars.

 

m1 - m2 = 2.5log(F2/F1)

Supporting users have an ad free experience!