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SSM Test 3
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74
Film, Theatre & Television
Undergraduate 2
11/05/2011

Additional Film, Theatre & Television Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Seeing individual shots or short shots sequences in a specific way is called:
Definition
Visualization
Term
A thoroughly stabilized vector field reflects:
Definition
Solidity, least dynamic, boredom, sensible
Term
If several objects are placed along the z-axis, some objects will appear in focus, others will not. The positions of the z-axis, which are in focus, are:
Definition
Depth of field
Term
Camera movement, performers moving in and out of frame and the movement of the event itself combine to create:
Definition
A changing structural pattern
Term
The interplay between positive and negative volumes is called:
Definition
Volume duality
Term
In the context of structuring 3D space, what is an open set?
Definition
A set that consists of specific set areas without continuous background scenery
Term
We organize our environment into stable reference points against which the less stable elements can be assessed and check. This is called:
Definition
The figure/ground principle
Term
In the classical motion picture screen and TV screen, there is one unit in height for every ____ units of width.
Definition
1.33
Term
Which aspect ratio has the widest horizontal stretch
Definition
1.85:1
Term
What vertical camera position and what focal length should you use to intensify the power of a big truck?
Definition
From below and wide
Term
What is second-order space?
Definition
A clearly defined space within the video screen, the screen space of a TV set within first-order, or any other clearly defined framed space on the primary video screen.
Term
The main directions of a rectangular TV or movie screen are:
Definition
Vertical and horizontal
Term
What do we call the configurative resulting from mentally filling in missing pattern info? (Psychological closure)
Definition
Gesalt
Term
Why do we leave headroom?
Definition
To neutralize magnetism
Term
The types of vectors are:
Definition
Graphic, Index, and Motion
Term
What aids a lack-focus effect?
Definition
Shallow depth of field
Term
How do we perceive the organization of the z-axis in traditional TV and film?
Definition
Screen to background
Term
What is the strongest depth cue?
Definition
Overlapping planes
Term
The strongest forces operating within the screen that lead our eyes:
Definition
Directional forces
Term
The space in front of a person or an object moving toward the edge of the screen:
Definition
Leadroom
Term
What is an effective way to facilitate closure in off screen space?
Definition
Frame so natural dividing lines do not coincide
Term
Which part of the video and film exerts magnetic pull?
Definition
All sides and corners
Term
Which lens seems to max stretch the z-axis?
Definition
Wide angle
Term
Tilting horizontal plane causes:
Definition
Dynamism and stress
Term
Perceiving people as normal size regardless of screen size:
Definition
Size constancy
Term
Which situation describes relative-size paradox between people appearing in first and second order of space?
Definition
Image of second-order person is larger than the first
Term
TV and film screens are horizontally oriented because:
Definition
We live and operate on a horizontal plane
Term
The line that indicates the width of frame:
Definition
X-axis
Term
The symmetrical arrangements of mass look balanced:
Definition
If all vectors are adequately stabilized
Term
If we know two objects are similar or identical in size, we perceive the smaller screen image as the:
Definition
Closer and further
Term
Blocking along z-axis is important in TV because:
Definition
Lateral action is generally preferred
Term
What is meant by aspect ratio?
Definition
Relationship of frame width to height
Term
Objects placed in light half of screen that command more attention are called:
Definition
Asymmetry of screen
Term
Perceived size of an object when it appears on the screen is determined by:
Definition
All of the above :)
Term
Some motion pictures don't seem to come across as well of TV because:
Definition
Aesthetic impact/power is often related to image size
Term
In TV and film as in painting and photography, 3rd dimension is:
Definition
Strictly illusory
Term
When a viewer participates physically in a screen event, he said to be reacting:
Definition
Kinesthetically
Term
Most basically we structure the 3D field into depth planes. These are:
Definition
Foreground, middle, back
Term
If we see two sides of a building, with one corner closest to us, we perceive two sets of converging lines going opposite, with two vanishing points:
Definition
Two point perspective
Term
If all prominent lines appear converge at one point we called this phenomenon:
Definition
Linear perspective
Term
The larger the graphic mass:
Definition
The greater attractive power and more independent it seems in comparison
Term
"Proper placement" of positive volumes means that props and people are placed in the scene in such a way that:
Definition
The larger negative volumes of the studio or location is maculated and articulated into smaller, organically related negative volumes
Term
Universal reference to the actual size of an object:
Definition
The human figure
Term
(T/F): Z-axis blocking is more appropriate for the small traditional TV screen that for the wide movie screen.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): The z-axis stretches from camera lens or screen to the horizon
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): The main characteristic of an open set is discontinuous background scenery.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): TV is more a "people" medium than a "landscape".
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): The wide screen ratio makes it quite easy for the camera to concentrate on a single pictorial element or event.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): When showing an object on the screen perceptual cues as to the objects actual size and shape are not very important.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): The borders of the screen set definite limits beyond which the vector field can not extend.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): Persons or objects should be framed so that they are "cut off" at their natural dividing lines.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): The horizon line always lies at eye level.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Improper framing may lead to premature psychological closure.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): The edges of the screen lie out boundaries, but have no physical forces themselves that a director must consider.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): We pay more attention to an object when it's placed on left rather than right.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): Moving the camera from an outdoor to an indoor setting causes volume duality.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): We need positive volumes to articulate negative space.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Vectors are aesthetic elements.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): In a typical two shot for TV, 2 people engaging in a conversation must be filmed closer together.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): The z-axis is virtual dimension.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): Faster the objects speed, the higher is vector magnitude.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Relative size is greatly exaggerated by wide-angle lens.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): When framing someone in profile, you need to leave proper noseroom to prevent index vector from clashing.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Among vector types, graphic vectors have the highest magnitude.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): The direct-address method is a form of subjective camera.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Perception of motion is not affected by the above or below eye level placement of the camera.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): The optical character of lenses can greatly enhance or hinder the illusion of 3D.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Wide-angle lens distortion should be avoided when possible.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Strong vectors pulling in one direction can easily override a mass centrally located.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Our mind will apply psychological closure no matter how little info is actually given.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): Most decisions about structuring our field of view are relative and depend on context and interpretation.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): Wide-angle lens increases distance between objects placed along z-axis.
Definition
False
Term
(T/F): A wide-angle lens increases illusion of depth in a scene because z-axis is accelerated.
Definition
True
Term
(T/F): The aspect ratio of HDTV is 16:9
Definition
True
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