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SSC Chapter 4
N/A
13
Criminal Justice
10th Grade
10/06/2011

Additional Criminal Justice Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Victimology
Definition
Study of Victims
Term
Crimes against the person
Definition

violent crimes, murderm rape, burglary, rape, robbery, and assault.

When the criminal uses force or threatens to use force against the victim.

Term
Most likely victim of a violent crime
Definition
young white males
Term
Least likely victim of a violent crime
Definition
elderly females and elderly other face females
Term
What are crimes against property?
Definition
Involve stealing property; these differ from from violent crimes because in a violent crime the criminal uses neither force nor threatens to use force against the victim.
Term
Identity Theft
Definition
 A type of fraud. The criminal steals a person's credit card or social security card/number.
Term
How does identity theft affect the victims?
Definition
It causes stress, makes them feel unsafe, downs their credit.
Term
What can be done to avoid becoming a victim of identity theft?
Definition

1) Do not give out information

2)Be secure

3) Shred it, Observe it, Block it

4)check credit score often

 

Term
Points from the Victim adn Witness Protection Act
Definition

1) supplies almost 40% of the funds in these programs

2) payments range from $100-$50,000 or more.

3)Majority goes to victims of rape or family violence.

Term
Victim's Bill of Rights
Definition

Focus on rocedures within the criminal justice system. Attempt to make the victim an important part of the process.

 

Term
Stalking
Definition
A pattern of behavior directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable person to feel fear.
Term
What pattern of behavior do stalkers show?
Definition

2/3 of stalkers "stalk" once per week

78% of stalkers use more than one method.

20% of cases use a weapon.

Term
Why do stalkers stalk?
Definition

 -- seek affection

--rejection

--obsession

--power and contorl

--planning to commit crime

--they can

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