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SS10 Ch2 P3 p65-72
SS10 Ch2 P3 p65-72 Colonial Government and the Need for Reform
18
Social Studies
10th Grade
10/25/2015

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Term
oligarchy
Definition
The government in Upper and Lower Canada was run by small groups of powerful men called an:
Term
Responsible
Definition
Type of government that can be replaced or voted out if they fail to please the people.
Term
Representative
Definition
Type of government made up of officials elected to office by the people who make laws on their behalf.
Term
Legislative Assembly
Definition
Laws passed by this group in Upper and Lower Canada could be vetoed by both the governor and the two appointed councils.
Term
Crown & clergy reserves, land speculations, road building
Definition
Three major concerns for the ordinary citizens of Upper Canada.
Term
Robert Gourlay
Definition
This land agent was arrested and exiled out of the colony after he surveyed farmers, drew up a list of grievances and a petition demanding change.
Term
William Lyon Mackenzie
Definition
This radical reformer was an argumentative man who strongly criticized government, published the Colonial Advocate, and was elected to the Legislative Assembly in 1828.
Term
Corrupt
Definition
In the 1830s voting was not by secret ballot and was very:
Term
False
Definition
True or False In the 1830s all male citizens were able to vote.
Term
English, French
Definition
A problem which existed in Lower Canada but not in Upper Canada was a split between these two groups of people.
Term
Château Clique
Definition
The wealthy elite who controlled Lower Canada mostly made up of English-speaking merchants.
Term
English-speaking
Definition
French Canadians in Lower Canada feared the British might bring in more of these immigrants into their colony.
Term
Quebec
Definition
Lower Canada is part of this province in Canada.
Term
Lower Canada
Definition
Farmers in this colony were faced with less arable land, soil that was less fertile, and were only able to grow enough crops to feed their families.
Term
discrimination, taxes, government representation
Definition
Issues that concerned the reformers in Lower Canada.
Term
False
Definition
True or False Leaders of the reform movement in Lower Canada were French.
Term
culture
Definition
In 1822 when the government attempted to unite Upper and Lower Canada, the French felt like it was an attack on French society and ____________.
Term
rebel
Definition
As a result of the British government rejecting a petition from the Lower Canada reformers they decided to:
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