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| copy that only refers to itself, it is a copy, but takes itself to be the real thing; grape lollipop becomes more flavored like a grape than real grapes are |
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| restaurants have antique artifacts, distressed jeans look like favorite pair, theme parking, skinning life, restaurants like outback and texas roadhouse, housing subdivision names |
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| beauty standard, plasticized bodies seem more natural than real bodies, artificial flavors taste real, real flavors taste strange, fantasies of food production, consumption, spring break on tv more significant than actual sb, vacation photos more meaningful than vacation itself, pornography overwhelms sex, crime dramas overwhelm crime, failure to separate actors from characters |
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| make things look like other things |
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| built on possession, power over, women objectified as: fragmented parts, bound, possessed, food, animal, in competition for men |
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| portrayals of passive, voiceless; equating women with things to be owned, used |
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| must accept unofficial uses of their brand, i.e. Mayans using Coke ritually in religious ceremonies, Coke didn’t tell them to do this and didn’t intend to see this but it works well for the company |
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| trying to take everything over, difficult to challenge MTV due to their position of power, they are able to define what people like because of this |
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| law to give proper revenue to artist, signifying logo or style |
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| exception laws beyond copyright- gray area between privitizations and public domain, decided in court, no clear boundaries; “chilling effect” shrinking |
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| belongs to “commons” anyone can use it |
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| almost all things are owned |
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| “cultural piracy” seen as inauthentic exchange, taking local sounds and adding it to mass produced music |
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| Protest practice of parodying and hijacking advertisements in order to change their messages, teen Barbie and GI Joe voice boxed switched |
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| social networking traffic is not in the content but in the connectivity |
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| pop music is a product of culture industry, monopoly of music, homogenized, standardized |
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