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| When referring to a specific time of day, such as "in the morning", does one use "por la [time of day]" or "de la [time of day]"? |
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de la
Ex: Yo estudio de la mañana.
"I study in the morning." |
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| Translate: its (possessive adjective) |
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Translate: their
(possessive adjective) |
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| Translate: Political Science |
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| Translate: Let's see . . . |
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| Translate: This semester . . |
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| Translate: Spring (season) |
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| In Spanish syntax, where may one put the subject of the sentence when asking a yes/no question? (Hint: Three places) |
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1. At the beginning of the sentence
2. After the verb
3. At the end of the sentence |
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Translate: Your (fam. pl.)
(Possessive adjective) |
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| vuestro(a) / vuestros(as) |
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| Translate: half past . . . (referring to time) |
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. . . y media
Ex: "Es la una y media."
"It's one o'clock." |
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| Translate: March (the month) |
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| If the answer to a question is negative, where does one put the word "No" to negate the sentence? |
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| At the beginning of the sentence and again before the verb. |
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| Do possessive adjectives always agree in number (singular or plural) with the nouns the modify? |
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Yes
Ex: mi libro becomes mi(s) libro(s) when there is more than one book. |
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| Translate: Bottled watter / mineral water |
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| How are summer and winter different in South America? |
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| Summer starts in December, winter starts in June. |
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| Translate: May (the month) |
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| Which pronouns are used in conversation at a greater frequency rather than omitting them and using only the verb? |
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| usted, él, ella, ustedes, ellos, ellas (because in the context of conversation they can be ambiguous) |
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| Do possessive adjectives agree with the object possessed or the possessor in number (and sometimes gender)? |
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| Translate "with green eyes" |
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| Translate: Coffee with milk |
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| Translate: What is the date today? |
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| Translate: What day is today? |
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| Translate: "It's one o'clock." |
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| Translate: "It's half past two o'clock." |
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| Translate: "It's half past two o'clock." |
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| Translate: "It's 11 o'clock." |
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| Translate: "It's 20 minutes until 5 o'clock." |
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| Son las seis menos veinte. |
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| Translate: A glass of wine |
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| Translate: "a day" or "per day" |
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| What articles are used with days of the week to say, for example, "ON tuesday" |
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el and los
Ex: "Yo estudio el martes."
"I study on Tuesday." |
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| Translate: You study. (familiar, singular) |
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| Translate: You study. (Formal, singular) |
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| Translate: We study. (A group of females) |
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| Translate: We study (A group of males or a mixed gender crowd) |
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| Translate: They study. (A group of males) |
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| Translate: They study. (A group of girls) |
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| Translate: You study. (Formal, speaking to a group of people). |
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| Translate: You study (speaking to a familiar group of men, or a mixed gender crowd) |
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| Translate: You study. (Speaking to a familiar group of females). |
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| Translate: our (possessive adjective)when referring to more than one masculine gendered noun. |
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Definition
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| Translate: our (possessive adjective) when referring to more than one female gendered noun. |
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| Translate: our (possessive adjective) when referring a single female gendered noun. |
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| Translate: our (possessive adjective) when referring to a single male gendered noun. |
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| Translate: "Listen . . " or "Hey . ." |
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| Translate: It's already late . . |
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| What is an auxiliary verb, and is it used in an interrogative sentence in Spanish? |
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| An auxiliary verb is the word "Do," or "Does," that usually precedes an asked question. "Do you speak English?" is just "¿Habla inglés?" in Spanish. There is no need for an auxiliary verb. |
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| Does Spanish use an auxiliary verb (do or does . .) in a negative sentence? |
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| No. There is no need for "do" in Spanish for negative answers to questions. "No, no habla ingés." |
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| translate: A bottle of... |
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| Translate: Orange (fruit) |
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| Are the months and days of the week capitalized in Spanish? |
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| Which possessive adjectives use feminine and masculine endings to agree with the number and gender of the nouns they modify? |
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Nuestro(s) & Nuestra(s) - Our
Vuestro(s) & Vuestra(s) - Your (form. pl.) |
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| Translate: Computer science |
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| Translate: Business Administration (college major) |
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| La administración de empresas |
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| Translate: What time is it? |
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| Nouns ending in -ma are what gender? |
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| Nouns ending in -tad are what gender? |
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| When using possessive adjectives, why does one use de él instead of su / sus? |
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Because su / sus has many meanings and can be ambiguous.
Ex: La amiga de él = His friend.
Su amiga. = His friend, her friend, your friend, its friend, etc. |
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| Nouns ending in -ción are what gender? |
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| Nouns ending in -dad are what gender? |
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| el (la) compañero(a) de clase. |
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| Translate: How's it going? |
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| Translate: Student (female |
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| Translate: Student (male) |
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| El domicílio, la dirección. |
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| Translate: Dark, brunette |
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| Translate: At (when using it to describe the time of day) |
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| Translate: charming, nice |
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| Translate: What is your telephone number? |
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| ¿Cuál es tu número de téléfono? |
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| Translate: There is/there are |
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| Translate: Language Laboratory |
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| el laboratorío de lenguas |
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| Translate: English (the language) |
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| Translate: Class schedule |
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| Translate: Spanish (the language) |
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| el (la) compañero(a) de cuarto |
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| el aula, la salón, el cuarto de clase |
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| Translate: subject (as in a school subject) |
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| Translate: Course (as in a school course) |
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| Translate: Pretty, attractive |
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| Translate: North American |
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| Translate: to talk, converse |
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| Translate: Drinking glass |
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| Translate: to end, finish, get through |
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| Translate: to take (a class); to drink |
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| Translate: It's a pleasure to meet you. (How do you do?) |
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| Translate: The pleasure is mine. |
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| Translate: How do you say . . . ? |
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| Translate: What does . . . mean? |
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| ¿Qué quiere decir . . . ? |
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| Translate: It means . . . |
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| Translate: Where are you from? |
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| Translate: You say . . . (after being asked "How do you say . . .?") |
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| Translate: Slower, please. |
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| Translate: Pardon? (when one doesn't understand or hear what is being said) |
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| Translate: You (formal, singular) are.. |
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| Translate: You (formal, plural) are.. |
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| Translate: They are (masculine) |
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| Translate: They are (feminine) |
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| If an adjective ends in a consonant or -e, how do you make it masculine/feminine? |
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Definition
The same form is normally used with both masculine and feminine nouns.
muchacho inteligente, muchacha inteligente
libro difícil, clase difícil |
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| Where do adjectives of qualities (tall, good, and so on) go in a sentence? |
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| Where do adjectives of quantity generally go in a sentence? |
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| Translate: How do you spell your name? |
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Definition
| ¿Cómo se deletrea tu apellido?" |
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| If a feminine noun starts with a stressed a or ha, the article is replaced with.. |
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| When describing physical features of a person, what word is used for "with" in the sentence "with green eyes?" |
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| What are the three conjugations in the Spanish language? |
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Definition
| -er verbs, -ir verbs, and -ar verbs |
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| When two verbs are used together the second verb remains as what? |
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| Why is the feminine definite article (la, las) always used before the hour when telling the time? |
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| Because "la hora" is feminine. |
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| Translate: Physical Education |
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| Translate: El saber no ocupa lugar. |
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| Knowledge does not occupy space. |
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