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Spanish Praxis Review
Present Tense Verbs and Expressions (-AR, -IR, -ER)--Unit 1
138
Language - Spanish
Graduate
01/21/2013

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Comprar
Definition

Compro (I buy, am buying, do buy)

Compras (You...)

Compra (He, She, Formal You...)

Compramos (We...)

Compráis (You...)

Compran (They...)

 

Term
Aprender
Definition

Aprendo (I learn, am learning, do learn)

Aprendes (You...)

Aprende (He, She, Formal You...)

Aprendemos (We...)

Aprendéis (You...)

Aprenden (They...)

Term
Recibir
Definition

Recibo (I receive, am receiving, do receive)

Recibes (You...)

Recibe (He, She, Formal You...)

Recibimos (We...)

Recibís (You...)

Reciben (They...)

Term
Bajar
Definition

Bajo (I step down, am stepping down, do step down)

Bajas (You...)

Baja (He, She, Formal you...)

Bajamos (We...)

Bajáis (You...)

Bajan (They...)

Term
Cocinar
Definition

Cocino (I cook, am cooking, do cook)

Cocinas (You...)

Cocina (He, She, Formal You...)

Cocinamos (We...)

Cocináis (You...)

Cocinan (They...)

Term
Conversar
Definition

Converso (I talk, am talking, do talk)

Conversas (You...)

Conversa (He, She, Formal You...)

Conversamos (We...)

Conversáis (You...)

Conversan (They...)

Term
Cooperar
Definition

Coopero (I cooperate, am cooperating, do cooperate)

Cooperas (You...)

Coopera (He, She, Formal You...)

Cooperamos (We...)

Cooperáis (You...)

Cooperan (They...)

Term
Dibujar
Definition

Dibujo (I draw, am drawing, do draw)

Dibujas (You...)

Dibuja (He, She, Formal You...)

Dibujamos (We...)

Dibujáis (You...)

Dibujan (They...)

Term
Escuchar
Definition

Escucho (I listen, am listening, do listen)

Escuchas (You...)

Escucha (He, She, Formal you...)

Escuchamos (We...)

Escucháis (You...)

Escuchan (They..)

Term
Limpiar
Definition

Limpio (I clean, am cleaning, do clean)
Limpias (You...)

Limpia (He, She, Formal You...)

Limpiamos (We...)

Limpiáis (You...)

Limpian (They...) 

Term
Preparar
Definition

Preparo (I prepare, am preparing, do prepare)

Preparas (You...)

Prepara (He, She, Formal You..)

Preparamos (We...)

Preparáis (You...)

Preparan (They...)

Term
Sacar
Definition

Saco (I take out, am taking out, do take out)

Sacas (You...)

Saca (He, She, Formal You...)

Sacamos (We...)

Sacáis (You...)

Sacan (They...)

Term
Sumar
Definition

Sumo (I add up, am adding up, do add up)

Sumas (You...)

Suma (He, She, Formal You...)

Sumamos (We...)

Sumáis (You...)

Suman (They...)

Term
Trabajar
Definition

Trabajo (I work, am working, do work)

Trabajas (You...)

Trabaja (He, She, Formal You)

Trabajamos (We...)

Trabajáis (You...)

Trabajan (They...)

Term
Beber
Definition

Bebo (I drink, am drinking, do drink)

Bebes (You...)

Bebe (He, She, Formal You)

Bebemos (We...)

Bebéis (You...)

Beben (They...)

Term
Comer
Definition

Como (I eat, am eating, do eat)

Comes (You...)

Come (He, She, Formal You...)

Comemos (We...)

Coméis (You...)

Comen (They...)

Term
Comprender
Definition

Comprendo (I understand, am understanding, do understand)

Comprendes (You...)

Comprende (He, She, Formal You)

Comprendemos (We...)

Comprendéis (You...)

Comprenden (They...)

Term
Correr
Definition

Corro (I run, am running, do run)

Corres (You...)

Corre (He, She, Formal You)

Corremos (We...)

Corréis (You...)

Corren (They...)

Term
Creer
Definition

Creo (I believe, am believing, do believe)

Crees (You...)

Cree (He, She, Formal You...)

Creemos (We...)

Creéis (You...)

Creen (They...)

Term
Leer
Definition

Leo (I read, am reading, do read)

Lees (You...)

Lee (He, She, Formal You)

Leemos (We...)

Leéis (You...)

Leen (They...)

Term
Responder
Definition

Respondo (I answer, am answering, do answer)

Respondes (You...)

Responde (He, She, Formal You...)

Respondemos (We...)

Respondéis (You...)

Responden (They...)

Term
Romper
Definition

Rompo (I break, am breaking, do break)

Rompes (You...)

Rompe (He, She, Formal You...)

Rompemos (We...)

Rompéis (You...)

Rompen (They...)

Term
Temer
Definition

Temo (I fear, am fearing, do fear)

Temes (You...)

Teme (He, She, Formal You)

Tememos (We...)

Teméis (You...)

Temen (They...)

Term
Vender
Definition

Vendo (I sell, am selling, do sell)

Vendes (You...)

Vende (He, She, Formal You...)

Vendemos (We...)

Vendéis (You...)

Venden (They....)

Term
Abrir
Definition

Abrio (I open, am opening, do open)

Abres (You...)

Abre (He, She, Formal You...)

Abrimos (We...)

Abrís (You...)

Abren (They...)

Term
Compartir
Definition

Comparto (I share, am sharing, do share)

Compartes (You...)

Comparte (He, She, Formal You...)

Compartimos (We...)

Compartís (You...)

Comparten (They...)

Term
Cubrir
Definition

Cubro (I cover, am covering, do cover)

Cubres (You...)

Cubre (He, She, Formal You...)

Cubrimos (We...)

Cubrís (You...)

Cubren (They...)

Term
Decidir
Definition

Decido (I decide, am deciding, do decide)

Decides (You...)

Decide (He, She, Formal You...)

Decidimos (We...)

Decidís (You...)

Deciden (They...)

Term
Discutir
Definition

Discuto (I discuss, am discussing, do discuss)

Discutes (You...)

Discute (He, She, Formal You)

Discutimos (We...)

Discutís (You...)

Discuten (They...)

Term
Escribir
Definition

Escribo (I write, am writing, do write)

Escribes ( You...)

Escribe (He, She, Formal You...)

Escribimos (We...)

Escribís (You...)

Escriben (They...)

Term
Repartir
Definition

Reparto (I redistribute, am redistributing, do redistribute)

Repartes (You...)

Reparte (He, She, Formal You...)

Repartimos (We...)

Repartís (You...)

Reparten (They...)

Term
Subrir
Definition

Subro (I climb/go up, am climbing, do climb)

Subres (You...)

Subre (He, She, Formal You...)

Subrimos (We...)

Subrís (You...)

Subren (They...)

Term
Sufrir
Definition

Sufro (I suffer, am suffering, do suffer)

Sufres (You...)

Sufre (He, She, Formal You...)

Sufrimos (We...)

Sufrís (You...)

Sufren (They...)

Term
Vivir
Definition

Vivo (I live, am living, do live)

Vives (You...)

Vive (He, She, Formal You...)

Vivimos (We...)

Vivís (You...)

Viven (They...)

Term
Present Tense is Used...?
Definition
  • Action happening now
  • Take place habitually although not presently 
  • Describe events happening in near future
  • Ask questions, especially permission
Term

Present Expressions of Time

al mediodía

Definition
at noon
Term

Present Expressions of Time

de vez en cuando

Definition

from time to time

Term

Present Expressions of Time

el lunes, el martes

Definition

on Monday, on Tuesday

Term

Present Expressions of Time

esta semana

Definition

this week

Term

Present Expressions of Time

este mes

Definition

this month

Term

Present Expressions of Time

hoy

Definition

today

Term

Present Expressions of Time

los lunes, los martes

Definition

on Mondays, on Tuesdays

Term

Present Expressions of Time

nunca

Definition

never

Term

Present Expressions of Time

por la mañana 

Definition

in the morning or this morning

Term

Present Expressions of Time

por la noche

Definition
at night or in the evening
Term

Present Expressions of Time

por la tarde

Definition

in the afternoon

Term

Present Expressions of Time

siempre

Definition
always
Term

Present Expressions of Time

todos los días

Definition

every day

Term

Present Expressions of Time 

Begin in the Past, continues into Present

Definition
  • Hace + expression of time + present tense of verb
  • Verb in present tense + hace + expression of time
  • Verb in present tense + desde hace + expression of time
Term
caber (Yo-IV)
Definition

Quepo (I fit, am fitting, do fit)

Cabes (You...)

Cabe (He, She, Formal You...)

Cabemos (We...)

Cabéis (You...)

Caben (They...)

Term
caer (Yo-IV)
Definition

Caigo (I fall, am falling, do fall)

Caes (You...)

Cae (He, She, Formal You...)

Caemos (We...)

Caéis (You...)

Caen (They...)

 

Term
Dar (Yo-IV)
Definition

Doy (I give, am giving, do give)

Das (You...)

Da (He, She, Formal You...)

Damos (We...)

Dáis (You...)

Dan (They...)

Term
Estar (Yo-IV)
Definition

Estoy (I am)

Estas (You...)

Esta (He, She, Formal You...)

Estamos (We...)

Estáis (You...)

Estan (They...)

Term
Hacer (Yo-IV)
Definition

Hago (I do, am doing)

Haces (You...)

Hace (He, She, Formal You...)

Hacemos (We...)

Hacéis (You...)

Hacen (They...)

Term
Poner (Yo-IV)
Definition

Pongo (I put, am putting, do put)

Pones (You...)

Pone (He, She, Formal You...)

Ponemos (We...)

Ponéis (You...)

Ponen (They...)

Term
Saber (Yo-IV)
Definition

Sé (I know, am knowing, do know)

Sabes (You...)

Sabe (He, She, Formal You...)

Sabemos (We...)

Sabéis (You...)

Saben (They) 

Term
Salir (Yo-IV)
Definition

Salgo (I leave, am leaving, do leave)

Sales (You...)

Sale (He, She, Formal You...)

Salemos (We...)

Saléis (You...)

Salen (They...)

Term
Traer (Yo-IV)
Definition

Traigo (I bring, am bringing, do bring)

Traes 

Trae

Traemos

Traéis

Traen

Term
Valer (Yo-IV)
Definition

Valgo (I am worth)

Vales

Vale

Valemos 

Valéis

Valen

Term
Ver (Yo-IV)
Definition

Veo (I see, am seeing, do see)

Ves

Ve

Vemos

Véis

Ven

Term
Componer (Yo-IV)
Definition

To Compose

Term
Deshacer (Yo-IV)
Definition

To Undo

Term
Disponer (Yo-IV)
Definition

To Arrange

Term
Distraer (se) (Yo-IV)
Definition

To Distract

Term
Proponer (Yo-IV)
Definition

To Propose

Term
Rehacer (Yo-IV)
Definition

To Remake

Term
Reponer (Yo-IV)
Definition

To Replace

Term
Suponer (Yo-IV)
Definition

To Suppose

Term
Agradecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Agradezco (I thank, am thanking, do thank) 

Term
Aparecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Aparezco (I appear, am appearing, do appear)

Term
Complacer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Complazco (I please, am pleasing, do please)

Term
Crecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Crezco (I grow, am growing, do grow)

Term
Establecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Establezco (I establish, am establishing, do establish)

Term
Merecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Merezco (I deserving, am deserving, do deserve)

Term
Ofrecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Ofrezco (I offer, am offering, do offer)

Term
Padecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Padezco (I suffer, am suffering, do suffer)

Term
Permanecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Permanezco (I remain, am remaining, do remain)

Term
Pertenecer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Pertenezco (I belong, am belonging, do belong)

Term
Reconocer (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Reconozco (I recognize, am recognizing, do recognize)

Term
Traducir (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Traduzco (I translate, am translating, do translate)

 

Term
Conducir (Yo/-Cer, -Cir)
Definition

Conduzco (I drive, am driving, do drive)

Term
Decir (IV)
Definition

Digo (I say, am saying, do say)

Dices

Dice

Decimos

Decís

Dicen

Term
Ir (IV)
Definition

Voy (I go, am going, do go)

Vas

Va

Vamos

Vais

Van

Term
Oír (IV)
Definition

Oigo (I hear, am hearing, do hear)

Oyes

Oye

Oímos

Oís

Oyen

Term
Ser (IV)
Definition

Soy (I am)

Eres

Es

Somos

Sois

Son

Term
Tener (IV)
Definition

Tengo (I have, am having, do have)

Tienes

Tiene

Tenemos

Tenéis

Tienen

Term
Contener (Compounds of Tener)
Definition

Contengo (I contain, am containing, do contain)

Contienes

Contiene

Contenemos

Contenéis

Contienen

 

Term
Detener (Compounds of Tener)
Definition

Detengo (I detain, am detaining, do detain)

Detienes

Detiene

Detenemos

Detenéis

Detiene

 

Term
Mantener (Compounds of Tener)
Definition

Mantengo (I maintain, am maintain, do maintain)

Mantienes

Mantiene

Mantenemos

Mantenéis

Mantienen

Term
Obtener (Compounds of Tener)
Definition

Obtengo (I obtain, am obtaining, do obtain)

Obtienes

Obtiene

Obtenemos

Obtenéis

Obtienen

Term
Retener (Compounds of Tener)
Definition

Retengo (I retain, am retaining, do retain)

Retienes

Retiene

Retenemos

Retenéis

Retienen

Term
Sostener (Compounds of Tener)
Definition

Sostengo (I sustain, am sustaining, do sustain)

Sostienes

Sostiene

Sostenemos

Sostenéis

Sostienen

Term
Haber (Impersonal 3rd Person)
Definition

Hay tres sillas en la sala.

Hay una posibilidad solamente.

Term
Coger (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Cojo (I catch/grab, am catching, do catch)

Term
Exigir (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Exijo (I demand, am demanding, do demand)

Term
Encoger (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Encojo (I shrink, am shrinking, do shrink)

Term
Proteger (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Protejo (I protect, am protecting, do protect)

Term
Recoger (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Recojo (I pick up, am picking up, do pick up)

Term
Dirigir (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Dirijo (I direct, am directing, do direct)

Term
Fingir (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Finjo (I pretend, am pretending, do pretend)

Term
Distinguir (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Distingo (I distinguish, am distinguishing, do distinguish)

Term
Extinguir (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Extingo (I extinguish, am extinguishing, do extinguish)

Term
Convencer (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Convenzo (I convince, am convincing, do convince)

Term
Ejercer (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Ejerzo (I practice, am practicing, do practice)

Term
Elegir (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Elijo (I correct, am correcting, do correct)

Term
Torcer (Yo Spelling Changes)
Definition

Tuerzo (I twist, am twisting, do twist)

Term
Un descanso
Definition
A rest
Term
Distribuir
Definition
Assign
Term
La secadora
Definition
Dryer
Term
Los Aparatos Electrodomésticos
Definition
Electrical Appliances
Term
Los quehaceres de la casa, Domésticos
Definition
Household Chores
Term
Guardar
Definition
To Put Away
Term
Pasar la Aspiradores
Definition
To Vacuum
Term
La Aspiradora
Definition
Vacuum cleaner
Term
La Lavadora
Definition
Washing Machine
Term
Dar un abrazo (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition

A hug, To Embrace

Term
Dar Gritos (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To shout
Term
Dar la hora (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To strike the hour
Term
Hay Que + Infinitive (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be necessary
Term
Haber sol
Definition
To be sunny
Term
Haber Neblina
Definition
To be foggy
Term
Hacer Calor (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To Be Hot
Term
Hacer Fresco (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be cool
Term
Hacer Viento (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be windy
Term
Hace un viaje (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To take a trip
Term
Hacer una visita (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To pay a visit
Term
Hacer Daño (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To Harm, Damage
Term
Hacer Caso A (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To notice, pay attention (to)
Term
Hacer el papel de (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To play the role of
Term
Tener + que + infinitive (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition

Express Obligation 

Tenemos que salir. (We must leave.)

Term
Tener frío (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
to be cold
Term
Tener hambre (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be hungry
Term
Tener miedo (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be afraid
Term
Tener razón (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be right
Term
Tener sed (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be thirsty
Term
Tener prisa (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be in a hurry
Term
Tener la culpa (de) (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To be to blame
Term
Tener lugar (Formas Perífrasis)
Definition
To take place
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