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Details

Spanish grammar
N/A
18
Language - Spanish
12th Grade
09/11/2012

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

omits in spanish but not english

1 after what

Definition
After ser with nouns about profesion, religion, or nationality: Soy profesora. ( doesnt apply when the noun
Term

omits spanish but not english

2 followed by

Definition

is followed by an adjective.

with words like: orto, medio, cien, mil, tal, cierto, and que.

Term

omits spanish but not english

3

Definition
after sin and haber.
Term
masculine
Definition
-o -or
Term
feminine
Definition
-a -d -ion -umbre -ie -sis -itis
Term
exceptions
Definition
la mano la foto and la moto
Term
-ma -pa -ta masculine that are easily indentifiable
Definition
el clima el diploma el drama el poma el tema el problema el sistema el mapa el profeta el aroma
Term
masculine
Definition
el rey el actor el poeta el gallo
Term
feminine
Definition
la reina la actiz la poetisa la gallina
Term
masculine -> feminine completely different word
Definition
el yerno-la nuera, el varon-la hembra, el toro-la vaca
Term
maculine words that appear to be feminine
Definition
e; dia el sofa el ataud el cesped el colega el tranvia
Term
nouns that can be both
Definition
el artista el estudiantes el joven
Term
changes menaing when changes masculine to feminine
Definition
el policia- the police la policia- the police force. el papa- pope la papa- potato. el cometa- the comet la cometa- kite. el orden- order (command) la orden- order (to do something). el cura- priest la cura- the cure. el guia-the guide (person) la guia- guide (book). el frente- front la frente- forehead.
Term
feminine
Definition
la piramide la torre la leche la carne la gente la frase la vez la razon la imagen la luzla catedral la suerte
Term
words ending in a consonant or a stressed foul other than e
Definition
mujer mujeres razon razones jabali jabalies
Term
nouns ending in -s are the same in the singular and the plural if the final syllable is unstressed
Definition

el (los) rascacielos - skyscaper

el (los) paraguas - the umbrella

el (los) lunes- Monday

Term
the endings -ito and cito- are used to indicate affection of emphaize smallness
Definition

tu eres mi amorcito-sweetheart

dame un poquito- a little

ese hombrexito debe ser mus desgraciado- that poor man must be very unfortunate

Term

the ednings -ote -on (accent over o) and -ona are added to express increased size.

 

Definition

hombre-hombron

mujer-mujerona

casa-casona

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