Shared Flashcard Set

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South Asian 140
asdlk
27
Other
1st Grade
10/06/2008

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Aditi
Definition
mother of the devas and principle of non-restraint
Term
Agni
Definition

1. god of the oblation, fire

2. essential element of sacrafice

 

 

Term

Asvins

 

Definition
-twin gods who are horsemen
doctors of the god
Term

asat

 

Definition
non-existent;untrue;non-being
Term
atman
Definition
Term
asura
Definition
mythological descent for ditis
divinities that are linked with Persian term Ahura Mazda =
Term
atharva veda
Definition

1. "fourth veda"

2. have blagic magic spells about after life

 

Term
Rg veda
Definition

- text of Sanskrit hymns dedicated to the gods

-  the most anceient of the other vedic texts

 

Term
rta
Definition

-"order of the course of things"

- foundation and precusor to concept of dharma 

 

 

Term
Brahmana
Definition

- refers to gene of literature

- second stage of Vedic corpus where the sacrificial rules are set out and significane of sacrafice are explained 

Term
daitya
Definition

giants that fought against the Gods because of jealousy toward the Devas,

childeren of Diti and Kashyapa

Term
deva
Definition
sanskirt word for god or diety, the main deva in Rgveda is Indra
Term
dyaus
Definition

-husband to Prthivi

-ancient sky god 

Term
harappa
Definition
city center of anceient Indus Vallyey civilization; -location in modern day Pakistan
Term
Hiranyagarbha
Definition
"golden womb" in sanskrit; souce of creation in the Vedic beleifs
Term
Indo-Aryan
Definition

-people who speak the language on nepal and srilanka and india

-this naem is used to distingish these langauges fromt hose that do not have genetic connection 

 

Term
Indo-European
Definition

peopel who spoke languages related to sanskrit greek celtic german

- culture spread itseld throughout much of the eurasian landmass by the historical period.

Term
Indo-Iranian
Definition

more curent languages that were similar of the people of Iran and India

-present "New Persian" and Hindi are examples

 

 

Term
Indra
Definition
Term
Indra
Definition

-"god of weather and war"

-cheif god in Rgveda

Term
ksatriya
Definition

-one of four castes

-ruling or military class

Term
mantra
Definition

-sacred vedic hymn and spell 

-has two meanings-1. a magical utterance and 2. soudns that contain spiritual energy

Term
martus
Definition

-class of divintiesassociated with Indra

particulatiyl associated with storms

Term

Mitra

 

Definition

- a very minor deiety

-dervied from the indo iranian period associated with varuna

 

Term

sudra

 

Definition

-one of the four aryahn classes

-the lowest class

Term
Prithivi
Definition

-earth and mother goddess

-legacy of indo-european culture

Term
prajapati
Definition

- hindu deity presiding over procreation

-lord of creatures in Brahmansa paticularly 

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