| Term 
 
        | Time Signature, Top # tells us |  | Definition 
 
        | how many beats in a measure (bar); this identifies the METER |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Time Signature, Bottom # tells us |  | Definition 
 
        | identifies the type of written note that has a duration of one full beat |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Circle of Fifths Order of Flats |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Circle of Fifths Order of Sharps |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | W 1/2 W W 1/2 (1/2 1/2 1/2) 1/2 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | The root of the Relative Minor Scale can be found as the
 |  | Definition 
 
        | sixth note of the Relative Major Scale
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Relative Major F G A Bb C "D" E F |  | Definition 
 
        | Relative Minor D E "F" G A Bb C D |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Triads are _________________ built from _____________     __________________ |  | Definition 
 
        | three note chords, harmonious “third” intervals |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Whole Steps (W) and Half steps (1/2) |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | two whole steps wide (or four 1/2 steps)
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | one whole step and one 1/2 step wide (or three 1/2 steps)
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | The “generic” musical alphabet A "B" C "D" "E" F "G" A B...
 |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Seventh chords are ______________ made from a triad foundation and an __________________
 |  | Definition 
 
        | four note chords, added 7th interval
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | eleven 1/2 steps from the root
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | chords whose components are members of a particular scale (key)
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | They are represented by __________ which ___________________________
 _________ and the ___________
 |  | Definition 
 
        | roman numerals, placement of the root of the chord in the scale (by scale
 degree) and the quality of the chord
 |  | 
        |  |