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Definition
| all of the substance dissolves in water |
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| substanec dissolves to a great extent in water (some precipitate left) |
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Definition
| : ions that do not change during the reaction |
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| show what happens to the ions that take part in a chemical reaction |
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Definition
| ionic equation that does not include spectator ions |
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| solubility product constant |
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Definition
| the equilibrium constants for reaction involving solibilities-- ksp |
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Definition
| a solution of two dissolved solutes that contain the same ion or ions |
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Definition
| the product of the initial ion concentrations |
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| what happens to solids when dissolved in water? |
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Definition
| they dissociate. some are only slightly soluble |
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| what types of phases ionize? so what can you write formulas for? |
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Definition
| aqueous, --NOT SOLIDS LIQUIDS OR GASES |
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| What does solubility equilibrium look at |
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Definition
| partially or almost insoluble solids in equilibrium |
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Definition
| when the rate of dissolving is equal to the rate of precipitation |
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| do you ever get a denominator for dissolving a solid ---ionic------ substance |
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Definition
| no, because reactants are always solid. |
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| when reaction involve solubilities, the equi constants are refered to as |
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Definition
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| how is the ksp determined? at standard temperature |
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Definition
| when the concentration of the ions in a saturated solution are multiplied together and raised to their coefficients. |
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Definition
tells the relative solubilities of slightly soluble electrolytes
smaller ksp's mean the solids are less soluble than larger ksps
predict whether a precipitate will form when two solutions are mixed |
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