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Solubility Rules for Ionic Compounds in Water
Some elements/compounds that are soluble or insoluble
14
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
11/14/2011
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Term
Lithium
Li^+
 Definition
Soluble
Term
Sodium
Na^+
 Definition
Soluble
Term
Potassium
K^+
 Definition
Soluble
Term
Ammonium
NH_4^+
 Definition
Soluble
Term
Nitrate
NO_3^-
 Definition
Soluble
Term
Acetate
C_2H_3O_2^-
 Definition
Soluble
Term
Chlorine
Cl^-
 Definition
Soluble; exceptions: paired with Ag^+, Hg_2^2+, or Pb^2+ they are insoluble
Term
Bromine
Br^-
 Definition
Soluble; exceptions: paired with Ag^+, Hg_2^2+, or Pb^2+ they are insoluble
Term
Iodine
I^-
 Definition
Soluble; exceptions: paired with Ag^+, Hg_2^2+, or Pb^2+ they are insoluble
Term
Sulfate
SO_4^2-
 Definition
Soluble; exceptions: paired with Sr^2+, Ba^2+, Pb^2+, Ag^+, or Ca^2+ they are insoluble
Term
Hydroxide
OH^-
 Definition
Insoluble; exceptions: paired with Li^+, Na^+, K^+, or NH_4^+ they are soluble and Ca^2+, Sr^2+, or Ba^2+ they are slightly soluble
Term
Sulfur
S^2-
 Definition
Insoluble; exceptions: paired with Li^+, Na^+, K^+, NH_4^+, Ca^2+, Sr^2+, or Ba^2+ they are soluble and
Term
Carbonate
CO_3^2-
 Definition
Insoluble; exceptions: paired with Li^+, Na^+, K^+, or NH_4^+ they are soluble
Term
Phosphate
PO_4^3-
 Definition
Insoluble; exceptions: paired with Li^+, Na^+, K^+, or NH_4^+ they are soluble
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