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Details

FM 3-22.9
FM's and AR's
25
Political Studies
Undergraduate 1
01/28/2014

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Cards

Term
What publication covers M16/M4 weapons?
Definition
FM 3-22.9
Term
What do BRM and ARM stand for?
Definition
Basic rifle marksmanship, Advanced rifle...
Term
Name the 5 phases of rifle marksmanship training
Definition
Preliminary Marksmanship Instruction, Downrange Feedback, Field Firing, ARM, Advanced Optics
Term
Describe the M16/M4 weapons!
Definition
They are a 5.56 mm, gas operated, air cooled, magazine fed, shoulder fired weapon capable of firing in different modes.
Term
Differences between M16 and M4?
Definition
M4 has a shorter barrel and handguards, a detachable carrying handle, and a four point buttstock.
Term
Weight of M4 w/o sling or magazine?
Definition
6.49 lbs
Term
Overall length of M4 w/buttstock open?
Definition
33.00 in
Term
What is sustained rate of fire?
Definition
Rate of fire that can be delivered w/o the weapon overheating.
Term
Range of M4 rifle?
Definition
Max = 3600 m
Point = 600 m
Area = 500 m
Term
Muzzle velocity of M4?
Definition
2970 ft/s
Term
When is mechanically zeroing required?
Definition
When the zero is questionable, When the weapon is newly assigned, When the sights have been serviced.
Term
Describe how to mechanically zero an M16A2/A3.
Definition
Adjust front sight post until flush with front sight post housing. Adjust the elevation knob clockwise until the rear sight assembly is flush w/carrying handle and 8/3 is aligned w/index line. Place unmarked aperture up and 0/200 is down. Rotate the windage knob to align the index mark on 0/200 meter aperture w/index line on rear sight assembly.
Term
Describe the M4 Adaptive Rail System.
Definition
It consists of a set of lightweight sections that replace the handguards on the M4 and provides a mounting point for accessories.
Term
What different types of ammo are used in the M4?
Definition
Ball, Tracer, Dummy, Blank
Term
What is a stoppage of a weapon?
Definition
Failure of a weapon to complete the cycle of operation.
Term
How do you clear a stoppage?
Definition
You apply immediate or remedial action
Term
What is immediate action?
Definition
Quickly applying a correctoin without performing troubleshooting procedures to determine the cause.
Term
What word is used to remember immediate action?
Definition
SPORTS, Slap the magazine, Pull the charging handle to the rear, Observe the chamber, Release the charging handle, Tap the forward assist, Squeeze the Trigger.
Term
What is remedial action?
Definition
A continuing effort to determine the cause of a stoppage.
Term
What are the 4 steps to remedial action?
Definition
TRY to place the weapon on safe, Drop the magazine, Lock bolt to rear, Place it on safe.
Term
What is a weapon malfunction?
Definition
A procedural or mechanical failure.
Term
6 Categories of malfunctions?
Definition
Failure to feed, chamber, lock, fire cartridge, extract, or eject.
Term
What is the shot-group standard when zeroing?
Definition
5 out of 6 rounds in two consecutive shot groups in a 4 cm circle.
Term
Qualification for record fire range?
Definition
Expert 36-40
Sharpshooter 30-35
Marksman 23-29
Unqualified
Term
What does CLP mean?
Definition
Cleaner, Lubricant, Preservative
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