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Soft tissue tumors1
Oral pathology
17
Dentistry
Professional
10/01/2013

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Cards

Term
Definition of epulis
Definition
Non-specific clinical term; describes only location of mass - ginigval/alveolar mucosa
Term
Examples of pathogenesis/etiology of soft tissue tumors
Definition
Reactive, neoplastic - benign, neoplastic - malignant, developmental, inhderited/genetic
Term
Reactive refers to:
Definition
CT lesions or oral cavity result of chronic or acute injury/irritation
Term
Etiology of fibroma
Definition
Reactive, focal collagen of fibrous CT, response to irritation (e.g. trauma)
Term
Demographics of fibroma
Definition
Most common soft tissue lesion of the cavity!!!
Term
Clinical features of fibroma
Definition
Soft tissue mas,s well-circumscribed, pink-white, occasionally ulcerated from secondary trauma
Term
Location of fibromas
Definition
Anywhere: esp gingiva, buccal mucosa (bite line), lower lip, lateral tongue
Term
Gingival fibroma
Definition
Fibroma located on gingiva; most start as pyogenic granulomas that were not treated and have "matured" - i.e. more fibrous CT
Term
Frenal tag definition & histology
Definition

Fibroma located on frenum; esp. maxillary buccal frenum

Nodule, increase in amount of collagen, other fibrous CT compartments

Term
Definition of giant cell fibroma
Definition
Fibroma w/ large stellate-shaped fibroblasts
Term
Clinical appearance of giant cell fibroma
Definition
Esp. gingiva, then tongue, palate, other locations; somewhat common, surface appears papillary
Term
Significance of giant cell fibroma
Definition

Clinically resembles fibroma but diff. histology

Sometimes "pebbly" surface, may clinically resemble papilloma

Histology = identical to "retrocuspid papilla)

Term
Histology of giant cell fibroma
Definition

Similar to fibroma but w/ stellate shaped fibroblasts

NOT giant cells; can surgically remove

Term
Definition of retrocuspid papilla
Definition
Common developmental lesion located on lingual gingiva of mandibular canine (usually bilateral)
Term
Etiology of retrocuspid papilla
Definition
Normal developmental variant
Term
Clinical of retrocuspid papilla
Definition
Young patients, regress w/ age, common, small pink papule
Term
Histology of retrocuspid papilla
Definition
Identical to giant cell fibroma
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