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Social Studies
Gabrielle's Social Studies flashcards set
36
Social Studies
3rd Grade
03/06/2014

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Map


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Definition

A flat picture of an area

 

Term

Globe

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Definition
A spherical picture of the world
Term

Legend


 


 

[image]

Definition
Map key
Term

Symbol


[image]

Definition
A picture used to represent something on a map
Term

Equator

 

 

[image]

Definition
Imaginary line where the sun's rays hit directly year-round, and acts as 0 degrees latitude
Term

Prime Meridian


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Definition

Imaginary line running north and south on a map, or globe, used as

0 degrees longitude

Term

North Pole


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Definition
farthest northern point
Term

South Pole


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Definition
farthest southern point
Term

Axis

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Definition
Imaginary pole running through the center of the earth that it spins on
Term

Latitude


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Definition
horizontal imaginary lines on the maps, or globe used to find locations
Term

Longitude


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Definition
Vertical imaginary lines on the maps, or globe used to find locations
Term

Time Zones


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Definition
Imaginary lines running from the north pole to the south pole used in telling time. There are 24 of them in the world, 4 in the US, eastern, central, mountain, and pacific. We live in central time zone
Term

International Date Line

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Definition
A crooked, dotted line running from the North Pole to the South Pole used to denote where one day ends and another begins. It is recognized by the whole world as the official date keeper
Term

Compass Rose


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Definition
the figure on a map which shows the directions
Term

Hemisphere

 

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Definition
One half of the earth, divided on the equator to give us the northern and southern halves, and on the Prime Meridain to give us the eastern and western. We live in the western, and northern hemispheres
Term

Continents


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Definition
The land on the earth is divided into these
Term
Continent Names
Definition
North America
South America
Europe
Asia - largest continent
Africa
Antarctica
Australia-smallest cont
Term
Ocean
Definition
The water on earth is divided into these.
Term
Ocean Names
Definition
Pacific - largest
Atlantic
Indian
Arctic - smallest
Term
Country
Definition
Continents are divided into these. Ours is the United States
Term
State
Definition
Our country is divided into these. There are 50 of them. We live in Iowa.
Term
County
Definition
States are divided into these. Iowa has 99 of them. We live in Scott County.
Term
Capital
Definition
City where elected representatives meet to make our laws for us. Des Moines=state
Washington D.C.=country
Term
Capitol
Definition
The building where the government meets to make our laws
Term
Island
Definition
Piece of land surrounded by water
Term
Peninsula
Definition
Land with water on 3 of its sides
Term
Canal
Definition
Manmade waterway. Two important ones in the world are the Suez and Panama
Term
Rotation
Definition
The motion of the earth as it spins
Term
Revolution
Definition
The motion of the earth as it orbits the sun
Term
Directions
Definition
North
East
South
West
Term
Seasons
Definition
Spring
Summer
Fall
Winter1
Term
Atlas
Definition
A book of maps and other interesting information
Term
6,000 feet above sea level (2,000 acceptable according to some texts)
Definition
How high a hill has to be to be considered to be a mountain
Term
Extra Credit:
Lowest point on earth
Definition
Marianna Trench
Term
Extra Credit:
Highest point on earth
Definition
Mt. Everest
Term
Extra Credit:
Great Lakes
Definition
Superior - Largest
Michigan
Erie
Ontario - smallest
Huron
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