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Definition
| intentional beh aimed at causing pain |
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Definition
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Definition
| means to a goal-not to cause pain |
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Definition
| Eros (life), thanatos (death), hydraulic theory (emotional pressure) |
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Term
| learned aggression evidence |
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Definition
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Term
| innate aggression evidence |
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Definition
| cichlids killing whatever's available |
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Term
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Definition
| Yanamamo/whites like to fight; Arapesh don't |
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Definition
| defending masculinity/honor---southern US where murder's up--application study |
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Term
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Definition
| amygdala, testosterone, serotonin |
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Term
| male v. female aggression |
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Definition
| men more physical, women go after reputation/availability--reduce competition |
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Term
| pain/discomfort and agression |
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Definition
| fight or flight--hotter temp--gun in the room |
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Term
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Definition
| arousal from X displaced to Y--cold water---displacement |
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Term
| frustration-aggression theory |
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Definition
| agg caused by frust, which occurs when progress to goals impeded |
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Term
| frustration causing aggression |
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Definition
| doesn't seem to--only readies it--toy study w/ kids--school shootings |
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Term
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Definition
| letting it out-football players still aggressive-might be a learned behavior |
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Term
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Definition
| perception that you/group have less than you deserve/expect/others |
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Term
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Definition
| i can do that too--that's how it's done--desensitization |
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Term
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Definition
| bobo doll study--modeling what you see--harsh punishment leads to frustration, displacement, excitation transfer----TEACH EMPATHY! |
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Term
| prejudice (feeling) v. discrimination (treatment based on category) v. stereotypes (schemas) |
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Definition
| affect v. behavior v. cognitive |
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Term
| bad thing about stereotypes |
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Definition
| don't ascribe individuality |
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Term
| in groups and minimum group paradigm |
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Definition
| us v. them--ingroup people liked more-expected to reciprocate |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| dispositional attributions re: entire group |
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Term
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Definition
| seeing relationships that aren't there b/c of vivid incidents |
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Term
| bookkeeping v. conversion v. subtyping |
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Definition
| modify stereo v. radical change v. creating new subgroup to keep stereo the same |
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Term
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Definition
| introvert lawyer--small firm to deal w/ less people v. big firm to b/c anonmymous |
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Term
| private v. public endorsement |
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Definition
| keeping to self v. public expression |
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Term
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Definition
| explicit/implicit (reaction, priming) |
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Term
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Definition
| pos/neg word, then faces b/t words--reaction to positive word faster, then positive attitude toward color of face w/ word |
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Term
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Definition
| expect--behave according to expectation--elicit confirmation from others--RECIPROCATED HOSTILITY |
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Term
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Definition
| low self-esteem (lower class whites)--group competition (realistic conflict of limited resources and scapegoat during hard times) |
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Term
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Definition
| endorsing policies through questionnaires, etc. |
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Term
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Definition
| mixed feelings-exaggerated response |
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Term
| justification-suppression hypothesis |
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Definition
| egalitarian unless other excuse for discrim. behavior--money for pay phone |
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Term
| how to cope with prejudice |
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Definition
| derogate importance of prejudice--lower self-esteem--expect negative interactions |
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Term
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Definition
| when stereo more accessible, can lower performance--asian women and math |
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Term
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Definition
| contact hyp. (exposure) and teaching prejudice (eye study) |
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Term
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Definition
| endorsing stereotypes, grouping by ethnic (not SES)-stressing profession, reporting % difference w/in status, religion, etc. |
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Term
| individuating v. prejudice |
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Definition
| accuracy, have motivation and cog. resources, see contradictions contra stereotype |
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Term
| mental state and physical health |
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Definition
| life issues=sickness (social readjustment scale) |
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Term
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Definition
| clinical psych-predisposition for mental illness-occurs when stress above certain level |
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Term
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Definition
| watching finger chopping from different angles |
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Term
| perceived control and health |
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Definition
| positive correlation--even when cause is unstoppable, some consequential control improves chances/health--nursing home study and visiting control |
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Term
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Definition
| belief in ability to produce desired outcome-domain specific--can be instilled through belief control |
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Term
| learned helplessness v. stable attribution v. internal att v. global att |
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Definition
| pessimism from stable,internal, global factors v. unchanging stuff v. your fault v. broad reason for failure |
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Term
| social support and stress |
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Definition
| others can support/understand--better for females |
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Term
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Definition
| landfills and birth defects, 4.6 lbs of refuse per American per day |
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Term
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Definition
| # of ind in a space v. subjective discomfort caused |
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Term
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Definition
| too much can drain us--noise a big one--airports/highways and blood pressure in kids |
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Term
| normative influence and behavior change |
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Definition
| signs and meter read (what others are doing, too)--then survey and personal accountability---people THINK concern is most important, but really it is NEIGHBORS |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| memory issues for witnesses |
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Definition
| acquisition (distraction, race, duration, expectation), storage (bump and crash), retrieval (unsconscious transference, telescopic memory) |
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