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Soc 101 final
test 1
25
Sociology
Undergraduate 1
12/17/2008

Additional Sociology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is an independant variable?
Definition

The cause. Dependant vairable 'depends' on the independant.

Term
What is a dependant vairiable?
Definition
The effect. It 'depends' upon the independant variable.
Term
Negative and positive effects
Definition

Positive: Both moving in the same direction. Either they both rise of they both fall. Positive correllation.

 

Negative: Moving in different directions. They are opposite of each other. Negative correllation.

Term
Max Weber suggested that one of the barriers to understanding and interpreting social research is the natural reluctance of peopel to accept findings which contradict their conventional wisdom. He called these types of findings...
Definition
Inconvenient facts
Term
Recently the American stock market has suffered dramatic losses and some of the most powerful and prestigious financial firms in the country are being bailed out by the government or bought by competitors. Some investors have lost millions of dollars. These investors are facing a ____ as a result of the stock market crash.
Definition
?
Term
Many economists are predicting that the recent financial crisis will result in fewer loans being made by banks. This means businesses will have a harder time finding the funds they need to incest in new factories and technology. This is expected to result in slower economic growth if not an outright depression. This is an example of how the financial crisis is a ______
Definition
Public issue
Term
When we make assumptions about a particular member of a group as a whole we are guilty of committing the _____
Definition
Ecological fallacy
Term
Number 13
Definition
Term
Emile Durkheim believed the increasing specialization of the division of labor in society lead people to be held together by their interdependence. He called this concept ____
Definition
Organic solidarity
Term
Ethnocentrism
Definition
The view that the beliefs and customs of ones own group are superior to the beliefs and customs of other groups.
Term
Max Weber believed that people in the moderm world were acting on different motives than they did in the past. Specifically he believed ___
Definition
?
Term
Ethnocentrism is hard to avoid becuase ___
Definition
People are products of the social groups to which they belong and, therefore, have difficulty seeing things from the perspective of people from other social groups.
Term

Sociological statements are easy to attack and hard to defend becuase ___

Definition

It is impossible to have information about all members of a social group, so the statement may be an example of the hasty generalization fallacy.

 

It is almost impossible to identify and control fro all the factors affecting a social outcome, so the statement may be an example of the false cause fallacy.

Term
The first german sociologist was ___
Definition

?

Term
The view that society is not really harmonious but is made up of groups in competition for resources is tied to which sociological paradigm of perspective?
Definition
Conflict paradigm
Term
Emile Durkheim believed that social facts could not be explained solely by psychological or biological facts, but only in relation to other social facts. Social facts have a realisty which is ___
Definition

The other fucking language word

Term
Although he did not consider himself a sociologist, Karl Marx did have a theory of how society is organiazed. In Marx's theory the most important forces that shape society are ___
Definition
Economic
Term
In this course, a 'naive observer' is describe as someone who ___
Definition
Relies solely on first-hand experiences to interpret the social world without looking for more and better data.
Term
Although he built on the work of other sociologists such as Durkheim and Weber, WEB DuBois believed these other scholars ____
Definition
Had lergely overlooked the impact of race and the race system on moderm society.
Term
In lecture Craig talked about Max Weber's idea that to understand how other people percieve the world we need to practicce an 'empathetic understanding' of their lives. He call this type of understanding ____
Definition
Verstehen
Term
One weakness of surveys
Definition
People don't always accurately report their behaviors because people often wont admit to negative behaviors
Term
Weakness of participant observation
Definition
If people know they are being observed, they may change their behavior.
Term
Type of reseach: study the images, themes, and messages portrayed in films.
Definition
Content analysis
Term
Technical term for organizing your research to collect data from a variety of perpectives using multiple research methods is___
Definition
triangulation
Term

According to Lisa McIntyre, socilogy began as a dicipline in the 1800's because

Definition
Rapid changes in polictical, technological, and economic lives of Euroopeans beought great social upheavals and people wanted to fins answers to these new social problems.
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