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(S) Médico: El Aparato Digestivo
Digestive System
63
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 1
08/07/2012
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Cards

Term
El ano
 Definition
Anus
Term
El bolo alimenticio
 Definition
Chyme (food in the esophagus)
Term
El colon
 Definition
Colon
Term
El colédoco
 Definition
Common bile duct
Term
El conducto alimentario/tracto gastrointestinal
 Definition
Gastrointestinal tract
Term
El conducto cístico
 Definition
Cystic duct (gallbladder to common bile duct)
Term
El conducto hepático
 Definition
Common hepatic duct
Term
El conducto pancreático
 Definition
Pancreatic tube
Term
El cáncer de estómago
 Definition
Stomach cancer
Term
El duodeno
 Definition
Duodenum
Term
El estreñimiento
 Definition
Constipation
Term
El estómago
 Definition
Stomach (organ, se acumula comida)
Term
El esófago
 Definition
Esophagus (pharynx to the stomach)
Term
El hígado
 Definition
Liver
Term
El intestino delgado
 Definition
Small intestine
Term
El intestino grueso
 Definition
Large intestine
Term
El jugo pancreático
 Definition
Pancreatic juice
Term
El lípido
 Definition
Limpid
Term
El lóbulo
 Definition
Lobe
Term
El mesenterio
 Definition
Mesentery (peritoneum that suspends the jejunum and ileum)
Term
El movimiento peristáltico
 Definition
Peristaltic movement
Term
El músculo liso
 Definition
Smooth muscle tissue
Term
El pepsinógeno
 Definition
Pepsin
Term
El páncreas
 Definition
Pancreas
Term
El recto
 Definition
Rectum
Term
El síndrome del colon irritable/El colon espástico
 Definition
Irritable bowel syndrome/Spastic colon
Term
El tubo digestivo
 Definition
Digestive tube
Term
El vómitos
 Definition
Vomiting
Term
El yeyuno
 Definition
Jejunum
Term
El ácido clorhídrico
 Definition
Hydrochloric acid
Term
El íleon
 Definition
Ileum
Term
La absorción
 Definition
Absorption
Term
La bilis
 Definition
Bile
Term
La boca
 Definition
Mouth
Term
La capa interna/mucosa
 Definition
Mucous membrane
Term
La capa muscular externa compuesta
 Definition
Muscularis externa
Term
La capa serosa o adventicia
 Definition
Adventitia/serosa
Term
La capa submucosa
 Definition
Submucosa
Term
La cavidad gástrica
 Definition
Gastric cavity
Term
La colitis
 Definition
Colitis (inflammation of colon)
Term
La diarrea
 Definition
Diarrhea
Term
La digestión
 Definition
La transformación de los alimentos para que puedan ser absorbidos y utilizados
Term
La enzima
 Definition
Enzyme
Term
La faringe
 Definition
Pharynx
Term
La gastritis
 Definition
Gastritis (inflammation of the lining of the stomach)
Term
La glucoproteína
 Definition
Glycoprotein
Term
La indigestión
 Definition
Indigestion
Term
La masticación
 Definition
Mastication
Term
La proteína
 Definition
Protein
Term
La salivación
 Definition
Salivation
Term
La secreción
 Definition
Secretion
Term
La vesícula biliar
 Definition
Gallbladder
Term
La válvula cardial
 Definition
Cardial valve (connects digestive tube to stomach)
Term
La válvula ileocecal
 Definition
Ileocecal valve
Term
La úlcera péptica
 Definition
Peptic ulcer
Term
Las células parietales
 Definition
Parietal cells (secreta ácido clorhídrico)
Term
Las fibras circulares
 Definition
Circular fibers
Term
Las fibras longitudinales
 Definition
Longitudinal fibers
Term
Las glándulas salivales
 Definition
Salival glands
Term
Las heces
 Definition
Feces
Term
Las vías biliares
 Definition
Bile routes
Term
Los intestinos
 Definition
Intestines
Term
Los jugos gástricos
 Definition
Gastric juices
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