Term
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Definition
| Dissatisfaction with sleep quantity or quality with complaints of difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep. |
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Term
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Definition
| Difficulty initiating sleep at bedtime. |
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Term
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Definition
| Frequent or prolonged awakenings throughout the night. |
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Term
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Definition
| Early-morning awakening with an inability to return to sleep. |
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Term
| DIFFICULTY MAINTAINING SLEEP |
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Definition
| Most common single symptom of insomnia? |
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Term
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Definition
| Insomnia more common in males or females? |
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Term
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Definition
| A complaint of poor sleep quality that does not leave the individual rested upon awakening despite adequate duration. |
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Term
| HEADACHE, GI PROBLEMS, MUSCULAR TENSION |
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Definition
| Name two somatic symptoms resulting from sleep problems. |
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Term
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Definition
| The onset of insomnia symptoms most common in ______. |
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Term
| SITUATIONAL, PERSISTENT, RECURRENT |
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Definition
| Insomnia can be _______, ________, or ________. |
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Term
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Definition
| Excessive sleepiness despite 7 hours of sleep. At least has naps, sleeps longer than 9 hours and still tired, or can't wake up after 9 hours. |
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Term
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Definition
| Hypersomnolence can happen with ____ or _____. |
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Term
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Definition
| Recurrent daytime naps or lapses into sleep. |
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Term
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Definition
| Narcolepsy generally produces ______, which most commonly presents as brief episodes (seconds to minutes) of sudden, bilateral loss of muscle tone precipitated by emotions, typically laughing and joking. |
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Term
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Definition
| Onset of Narcolepsy usually during _______. |
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Term
| CHEMICAL (HYPOCRETIN DEFICIENCY) |
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Definition
| Narcolepsy associated with _______ imbalance. |
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Term
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Definition
| Functional Consequences of Narcolepsy: |
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Term
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Definition
| Individuals with Narcolepsy or Hypersomnolence are more likely to have sleep-related hallucinations and sleep paralysis |
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Term
| HYPERSOMNOLENCE, NARCOLEPSY, INSOMNIA |
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Definition
| Name the 3 Sleep-Wake Disorders. |
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Term
| OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA, CENTRAL SLEEP APNEA, SLEEP RELATED HYPOVENTILATION |
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Definition
| Name the 3 Breathing Related Sleep Disorders. |
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Term
| OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA HYPOPNEA |
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Definition
| Characterized by repeated episodes of upper (pharyngeal) airway obstruction (apneas and hypopneas) during sleep. |
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Term
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Definition
| Name a major risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea. |
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Term
| DAYTIME SLEEPINESS, OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS, MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENTS, |
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Definition
| Name a functional Consequence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea. |
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Term
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Definition
| Characterized by repeated episodes of apneas and hypopneas during sleep caused by variability in respiratory effort. |
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Term
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Definition
| Cheyne-Stokes breathing is frequently present in individuals with _________. |
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Term
| SLEEP-RELATED HYPOVENTILATION |
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Definition
| Episodes of decreased respiration associated with elevated CO2 levels. |
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Term
| SLEEP-RELATED HYPOVENTILATION |
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Definition
| Polysomnography showing sleep-related hypoxemia and hypercapnia that is not better explained by another breathing-related sleep disorder. |
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Term
| PULMONARY HYPERTENSION, COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION, POLYCYTHEMIA, |
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Definition
| Functional Consequences of Sleep-Related Hypoventilation? |
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Term
| CIRCADIAN RHYTHM SLEEP-WAKE DISORDERS |
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Definition
| A persistent or recurrent pattern of sleep disruption that is primarily due to an alteration of the circadian system or to a misalignment between the endogenous circadian rhythm and the sleep–wake schedule required by an individual’s physical environment or social or professional schedule. |
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Term
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Definition
| Type of (CIRCADIAN RHYTHM SLEEP-WAKE DISORDERS): A pattern of delayed sleep onset and awakening times, with an inability to fall asleep and awaken at a desired or conventionally acceptable earlier time. |
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Term
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Definition
| Type of (CIRCADIAN RHYTHM SLEEP-WAKE DISORDERS):Insomnia during the major sleep period and/or excessive sleepiness (including inadvertent sleep) during the major awake period associated with a shift work schedule (i.e., requiring unconventional work hours). |
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Term
| ADVANCED SLEEP PHASE TYPE |
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Definition
| Type of (CIRCADIAN RHYTHM SLEEP-WAKE DISORDERS):Characterized by sleep-wake times that are several hours earlier than desired or conventional times. |
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Term
| ADVANCED SLEEP PHASE TYPE |
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Definition
| When required to keep a conventional schedule requiring a delay of bedtime, these individuals will continue to have an early rise time, leading to persistent sleep deprivation and daytime sleepiness. |
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Term
| IRREGULAR SLEEP WAKE TYPE |
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Definition
| Type of (CIRCADIAN RHYTHM SLEEP-WAKE DISORDERS):Characterized by a lack of discernable sleep-wake circadian rhythm. There is no major sleep period, and sleep is fragmented into at least three periods during the 24-hour day. |
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Term
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Definition
| Disorders characterized by abnormal behavioral, experiential, or physiological events occurring in association with sleep, specific sleep stages, or sleep-wake transitions. |
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Term
| NON-RAPID EYE MOVEMENT SLEEP AROUSAL DISORDERS |
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Definition
| Recurrent episodes of incomplete awakening from sleep, usually occurring during the first third of the major sleep episode, accompanied by either one of the following: Sleep walking or Sleep terrors |
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Term
| SLEEP RELATED EATING, SEXSOMNIA |
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Definition
| Two “specialized” forms of sleepwalking: |
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Term
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Definition
| Repeated occurrences of extended, extremely dysphoric, and well-remembered dreams that usually involve efforts to avoid threats to survival, security, or physical integrity and that generally occur during the second half of the major sleep episode. |
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Term
| RAPID EYE MOVEMENT SLEEP BEHAVIOR DISORDER |
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Definition
| Repeated episodes of arousal during sleep associated with vocalization and/or complex motor behaviors. |
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Term
| RAPID EYE MOVEMENT SLEEP BEHAVIOR DISORDER |
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Definition
| Repeated episodes of arousal, often associated with vocalizations and/or complex motor behaviors arising from REM sleep |
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Term
| FALLING, JUMPING, or FLYING OUT OF BED; RUNNING, PUNCHING, THRUSTING, HITTING, or, KICKING |
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Definition
| Name some behaviors associated with: RAPID EYE MOVEMENT SLEEP BEHAVIOR DISORDER |
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Term
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Definition
| An urge to move the legs, usually accompanied by or in response to uncomfortable and unpleasant sensations in the legs. |
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Term
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Definition
| A sensorimotor, neurological sleep disorder characterized by a desire to move the legs or arms, usually associated with uncomfortable sensations typically described as creeping, crawling, tingling, burning, or itching. |
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