Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Significant Court Cases
Selection of significant court cases
14
Law
Undergraduate 2
04/01/2009

Additional Law Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Santobello v. New York
Definition
Subject: Plea Bargaining

Content: Upheld the validity and practice of plea bargaining
Term
Ricketts v. Adamson
Definition
Subject: Plea bargaining

Content: Defendant must uphold the tenets of the plea agreement or will face consequences
Term
Boykin v. Alabama
Definition
Subject: Plea Bargaining

Content: Defendants must state that they are voluntarily making a plea of guilty before the judge can accept the plea
Term
Batson v. Kentucky
Definition
Subject: Jury Selection

Content: Prevents dismissal (peremptory challenge) of potential jurors based solely on race
Term
North Carolina v. Alford
Definition
Subject: Plea Bargaining

Content: A plea of guilty by a defendant who maintains his or her innocence may be accepted for the purpose of a lesser sentence
Term
Furman v. Georgia
Definition
Date: 1972

Subject: Death Penalty

Content: The death penalty, as administered, constitutes cruel and unusual punishment.
Term
Gregg v. Georgia
Definition
Date: 1976

Subject: Death Penalty

Content: death penalty laws are constitutional; death is not an inappropriate sentence in all situations
Term
Atkins v. Virginia
Definition
Subject: Death Penalty

Content: Execution of the mentally retarded is unconstitutional
Term
Ford v. Wainwright
Definition
Subject: Death Penalty

Content: The 8th amendment (protection from cruel and unusual punishment) prohibits the execution of the insane
Term
Roper v. Simmons
Definition
Subject: Death Penalty

Content: Execution of those under 18 at time of the offense is unconstitutional
Term
Ring v. Arizona
Definition
Subject: Death Penalty

Content: Juries must decide whether or not a convicted person will receive the death penalty
Term
Strickland v. Washington
Definition
Subject: Capital Defense

Content: Defendants in capital cases have the right to representation that meets an OBJECTIVE standard of reason
Term
Witherspoon v. Illinois
Definition
Subject: Death Penalty

Content: potential jurors who have general objections to the death penalty cannot be automatically excluded from capital cases - a Juror must state that views prevent or substantially impair performance of duties as a juror
Term
Baze v. Rees
Definition
Subject: Death Penalty

Content: Found that pain is not a factor in determining whether punishment is "cruel and unusual;" upholds state's right to lethally inject
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