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22
Geography
9th Grade
04/27/2012

Additional Geography Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Spatial exchange
Definition

 

 

 

(Cultural Diffusion) when ideas, products, and even cultural traits can spread from one culture to another.

Term

 

 

 

83- Columbian Exchange

Definition

 

 

 

when new plants, animals, ideas and even diseases were exchanged between the peoples of the Americas and those of Europe.

Term

 

 

 

84- Cultural Convergence

Definition

 

 

 

 

when different cultures exchange ideas and become more similar.

Term

 

 

 

85- Cultural Divergence

Definition

 

 

 

 

when different cultural influences cause an area to divide into separate parts.

 
Term

 

 

 

86- Pandemic

Definition

 

 

 

an epidemic over a wide geographic area.

Term

 

 

 

87. Traditional Ways

Definition

 

 

these societies prefer to do things much as their ancestors have done.

 
Term

 

 

 

88. Cultural Diffusion

Definition

 

 

the spread of ideas, good, technologies, and cultural traits from one society to another.

Term

 

 

 

89. Genocide

Definition

when a dominant group tries to completely eliminate a religious or ethnic group -The mass murder of a people.

 
Term

 

 

 

90. Terrorism

Definition

 

the use of threats of terror against innocent civilians to gain attention and achieve a group’s aims

Term

 

 

 

91. Technology

Definition

 

 

 

the use of materials, tools, and skills to meet human needs.

 
Term
 
 
92. Technological innovation
Definition

 

 

 

the development of new technologies

 
Term

 

 

93. GPS

Definition
a spatial information system that merge information from satellites and land base sources.
Term

 

 

 

94. Desalinization

Definition

 

 

 

the removal of salt from ocean water

Term

 

 

 

95. Constitutional monarchy

Definition

 

 

kingdom in which the ruler’s powers are limited by a constitution

 
Term

 

 

 

96. Direct Democracy

Definition

 

 

a form of government in which people vote on policy initiatives directly

 
Term

 

 

 

97. Representative Democracy

Definition

 

 

government where the people rule through elected representatives

Term

 

 

 

98. Dictatorship

Definition

 

 

government in which an individual or groups holds complete power

Term

 

 

 

99. Political Power

Definition

 

ability of a person or group to determine the policy of a government to serve their individual or group interest

Term

 

 

 

100. Political Region

Definition
 a geographic area that is run by a specific government and has its own laws; there are various levels of political regions, such as: a country, a state, districts within a state, and cities within a state
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