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Details

Shakespeare Drama Vocabulary
vocabulary needed for Hamlet for Mrs. C's class; 1st period SCG
25
Literature
11th Grade
04/29/2010

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Cards

Term
Blank Verse
Definition

unrhymed lines in iambic pentameter; every other syllable is accented.

NOT ALL of R&J is written in this. It is used to accentuate certain lines and to emphasize a serious or meaningful tone

Term

Main Characters of a Tragic love story

Definition

Family feud

Term
Dramatic Foil
Definition
opposite/ brings out character traits of another character
Term
Soliloquy
Definition

character is alone on stage expresses thoughts and feelings, as if thinking aloud (SOLO= by yourself)

Term
Monologue
Definition

character talks a long time, but in the presence or to other characters.  (MONO=one)

Term
Dialogue
Definition
conversation with at least 2 characters
Term
Aside
Definition
brief remark from a character to the audience (off to the side) that is not heard by other characters.
Term
Allusion
Definition

reference to literature, religion, mythology, or history. Deepens meaning of the line or story.

Term
Verbal Irony
Definition
sarcasm; saying something other than what is meant in order to cause a certain effect
Term
Situational Irony
Definition
irony that a situation occurs that the reader does not expect, or is opposite of what is expects; if it is a situation that ends in death or tragedy, it then becomes cosmic irony, AKA “fate”
Term
Dramatic irony
Definition
which is when the reader knows more about a situation in the story than the other characters do.
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
the author gives hints and preparations for future events in the story
Term
Tragedy
Definition
drama type where central character meets with tragedy or misfortune. Conflicts usually end in death. Disillusionment, agony, pain in life. Main character destroyed by themselves or incontrollable thing.
Term
Comedy
Definition
 reflect the foibles, contradictions, and confusions of man and society.  broadly funny and playful, wry and cynical, or satirical and biting. Protagonist usually unscathed.
Term
Theme
Definition
insight to life, in tragedy it concerns the downfall of the hero or heroine. Can be universal or specific.
Term
Imagery
Definition
use of rich, descriptive language to evoke the senses. It creates mood and reveals characters.
Term
Personification
Definition
giving inanimate objects human qualities.
Term
Metaphorical language
Definition
uses metaphors to compare unlike things
Term
Similes
Definition
uses “like” or “as” to compare two unlike things
Term
Chorus
Definition
in Shakespearean drama, it is a group of narrators who sum up or preview the action.
Term
Sonnet
Definition
a 14 line poem that has a specific rhyme scheme
Term
English Sonnet
Definition
Shakespeare created this sonnet with pattern abab cdcd efef gg. (3 quatrains, 1 couplet)
Term
quatrain
Definition
4 lined poem
Term
couplet
Definition
2 lined poem
Term
Prologue
Definition

introduction to a play that gives basic or background information

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