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ServeSafe
culinary arts 2014
42
Culinary Art
10th Grade
10/24/2014

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Term
Foodborne Illness
Definition
An illness caused by contaminated food or beverage.
Term
Foodborne Illness Outbreak
Definition
The occurrence of 2 or more cases of a similar illness resulting from eating a common food.
Term
high risk for foodborne illness
Definition
elderly/infants/pre-school children/pregnant women/people taking certain medications.
Term
Biological, chemical, +physical
Definition
3 categories of potential hazards to food safety.
Term
cross-contamination; (poor) personal hygiene; time-temp. abuse
Definition
3 common factors that are responsible for foodborne illness (cpt
Term
time-temp. abuse
Definition
any time food has been allowed to remian too long @ temps favorable to the growth of foodborne microorganisms
Term
cross-contamination
Definition
occurs when microorganisms are transferred from one surface or food to another
Term
FDA Food code
Definition
service based reference for retail food establishments or how to prevent foodborne illness
Term
pathogen
Definition
illness-causing microorganism
Term
Food (Source)
Definition
F in FAT TOM
Term
Acidity (Level/ (Slightly acidic
Definition
A in FAT TOM
Term
Room) Temperature
Definition
first T in FAT TOM
Term
(Adequate) Time
Definition
second T in FAT TOM
Term
Oxygen
Definition
O in FAT TOM
Term
Moisture
Definition
M in FAT TOM
Term
FAT TOM
Definition
conditions favorable for bacteria to grow & reproduce
Term
41 and 135 degrees F
Definition
temperature range for the temp. danger zone (range in which most foodborne microorganisms grow well)
Term
41 degrees F
Definition
the temp, fish should be at delivery
Term
histamine poisoning
Definition
scromboid poisoning is also known as
Term
scromboid poisoning
Definition
cannot be destroyed by freezing, cooking, smoking, or curing
Term
scromboid
Definition
bluefish, swordfish, tuna, bonito, mackerel, and mahi mahi are types of fish commonly associated with (wht type of poisoning)
Term
jaundice
Definition
yellowing of the skin & eyes tht could indicate a person w/ Hepatitis A
Term
jaundice
Definition
yellowing of the skin & eyes tht could indicate a person w/ Hepatitis A
Term
100 degrees F
Definition
when washing hands) wet your hands w/ running water at least (how hot
Term
70 and 125 degrees F
Definition
b/t wht temps. do microorganisms grow much faster (within the temp. danger zone)
Term
Which food item has been associated with salmonella typhi
Definition
beverages
Term
What symptom requires a food handler to be excluded from the operation
Definition
Jaundice
Term
What condition (temp) promotes the growth of bacteria?
Definition
food held between 70°F and 125 °F
Term
How should chemicals be stored
Definition
away from prep areas.
Term
What symptom can indicate a customer is having an allergic reaction?
Definition
Wheezing or shortness of breath
Term
A food handler comes to work with diarrhea. what should the manager tell the food handler to do?
Definition
Go home
Term
What should a food handler do to make gloves easier to put on?
Definition
select the correct size gloves
Term
Which items are a potential physical contaminant?
Definition
things like fishbones, chicken bones, JEWELRY, glass and metal. any thing that can cause injury to your mouth or cause you to choke.
Term
what is the purpose of hand antiseptic?
Definition
Lower the number of pathogens on the skin.
Term
What type of eggs must be used when preparing raw or undercooked dishes for high-risk populations?
Definition
Pasteurized
Term
What causes preschool-age children to be at risk for foodborne illness?
Definition
Their immune systems are not strong.
Term
what temperatures do infrared thermometers measure?
Definition
Surface temperatures: good for measuring surface temperature of grills.
Term
When can glass thermometers be used?
Definition
When enclosed in a shatter proof casing
Term
When transporting food off site, how should information such as a use by date and time be communicated to the off site staff?
Definition
via labels on food
Term
what is the minimum internal cooking temperature for a veal chop?
Definition
145°F
Term
What should be done with preset, unwrapped utensils that appear to be unused after quests have left the table?
Definition
Clean and sanitize the utensils
Term
What is the minimum internal temperature hot food must be held at to prevent pathogens from growing?
Definition
135°F
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