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Series 7 - Debt Securities
Terms, Equations, & Relevant Exam Information
18
Finance
Professional
06/28/2012

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Term
"Debt securities" are also known as ________ ?
Definition
"Fixed-income securities"
Term
Who can issue debt securities?
Definition
Corporations, municipalities, and the US government.
Term
Why are debt securities also referred to as fixed-income securities?
Definition
Because of the fixed interest payments that investors (borrowers) receive from issuers.
Term
Bonds are considered ______ securities?
Definition
Senior
Term
Why might a corporation issue bonds?
Definition
- Raise capital or funds for capital expenditure (plant construction or equipment)
Term
Corporate bonds with maturities of 5+ years...
Definition
Funded debt
Term
How long does it take for a Treasury bill to mature?
Definition
6 months (or less)
Term
How long does it take for a Treasury note to mature?
Definition
2 - 10 years
Term
How long does it take for a Treasury bond to mature?
Definition
10+ years
Term
Municipal securities are...
Definition
... the debt obligations of state and local governments and their agencies.
Term
What is the interest rate of a bond called?
Definition
Coupon rate
Term
Coupon rate
Definition
Is the interest rate that a bond pays.

Is calculated from the bond's par value ($1,000 per bond)
Term
What is the "par value" of a bond?
Definition
$1,000
Term
For bonds, interest accrues _____ and is paid ____________.
Definition
Daily

Semiannually
Term
Decode the bond quote:

5M ABC J&J 15 8s of '09
Definition
5M - Five $1,000 bonds; total principal amount of $5,000

ABC - Issuer of the bond (this bond is a corporate bond because of its three-letter name)

J&J 15 - Bond pays interest of January 15 and July 15 of each year (note, if # is not listed, assume interest is paid on 1st of the month(s))

8s - ANNUAL interest/coupon rate

'09 - Year the bond matures/investor receives principal
Term
Maturity date...
Definition
Date maturity is paid to the investor...
Term
3 types of bond maturity structure?
Definition
1. Term
2. Serial
3. Balloon
Term
Term bond
Definition
Bond issued so that the principal of the whole issue matures at once.
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