Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Series 79
Series 79
126
Finance
Professional
08/22/2012

Additional Finance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Subchapter S Corporation - husband and wife...
Definition
Counted as single shareholder
Term
Subchapter S Corporation - gains and losses are allocated to investors by...
Definition
Ownership percentage
Term
Piggyback registration rights
Definition
A covenant requiring the issuer to notify security holders of a pending IPO and giving those security holders the opportunity to sell the securities at the issuer's expense
Term
..... would not be underlying asset in asset backed security
Definition
Corporate equipment
Term
Underwriter oversells a new issue and the stock is trading BELOW the public offering price in secondary market...
Definition
Underwriter would purchase the shares in the open market to close the oversold positions
Term
Underwriter oversells a new issue and the stock is trading ABOVE the public offering price in secondary market...
Definition
Underwriter would exercise the green shoe for up to 15% of the original deal size to close oversold position
Term
Debt / Capitalization
Definition
(LT Debt + ST Debt) / (LT debt + ST debt + shareholders equity)
Term
When company repurchases stock, the acquisition cost of stock...
Definition
is subtracted from shareholder's equity
Term
Foreign company selling securities in the US to accredited investors...
Definition
would NOT be required to file registration statement
Term
Private placement requires the .... amount of due diligence..
Definition
same....as a registered offering
Term
Registered rep needs approval from the firm if...
Definition
Doing an outside securities transaction and is receiving non-cash compensation (ie commissions)
Term
If FIFO company purchases a company using LIFO...
Definition
pro-forma adjustments to acquirer would require an INCREASE in COGS and DECREASE in tax provisions
Term
After reporting risk factors on 10K..
Definition
required to report any material changes to those risk factors on next 10Q
Term
IRS Rule 338(h)(10)
Definition
allows purchaser to treat an equity acquisition as an asset sale for tax purposes and subsequently benefit from a stepped up basis
Term
If an acquirer pays a golden parachute....not tax deductible to company...recipient pays ___% excise tax
Definition
in excess of 3 times indiv's avg compensation for the last five years, the excess amount is not tax deductible...pay 20% excise tax
Term
Company likely to found new niche market to target with product if...
Definition
new entrant enters established industry and competitors have no discernable loss of revenue or mkt share
Term
When broker dealer prepares fairness opinion for acquirer's BOD...
Definition
sell side advisor and Target BOD will not preview the opinion
Term
Preliminary prospectus is considered neither...
Definition
an offer nor solicitation for securities
Term
Profits from investments in Subchapter S corp...
Definition
are never eligible to capital gains tax rates
Term
Profits from an investment in Subchapter C corp...
Definition
eligible for capital gains tax rates if held for more than one year
Term
Increase in capacity utilization index..
Definition
indicate economic recovery in manufacturing sector
Term
Canadian companies do not issue ADRs to trade in the US...
Definition
they issue common stock
Term
When pricing IPO, lead manager would not consider...but would consider...
Definition
Not consider: shares allocated to each syndicate member

Consider: number of IOIs accepted, oversubscription of recent deals, pricing of recent deals
Term
If client in broad auction wants to make bid more attractive without overpaying..
Definition
can offer shorter time to close
Term
Securities issued under Regulation S...
Definition
can trade immediately on an offshore securities exchange
Term
An issuer would want its registration to become effective...
Definition
on the day it prices the offering
Term
10Ks _____ audited financial statements...10Qs
Definition
10Ks do contain, 10Qs do NOT
Term
NYSE and Nasdaq companies required to have ____ on audit committees
Definition
financial expert
Term
Company executives could be investors in
Definition
Regulation D private placement
Term
To expand universe of comparables..
Definition
can look at supplier that distributes manufacturing products in same line of business and a company manufacturing in a niche market but not the same one as the subject company
Term
Unsecured creditors committee...
Definition
does not perfect liens on assets
Term
Direct manufacturing costs are example of...
Definition
variable cost
Term
Registered rep will disclose ____ years of employment history on U4..
Definition
10 years, though firm will only verify most recent 3 yrs
Term
Any securities related crime...
Definition
is grounds for statutory disqualified, even a misdemeanor
Term
When a bond is called away, investor receives...
Definition
par value, the call premium, and final semi annual coupon payment
Term
S-4 registration statement signed by..
Definition
CEO, CFO, Principal Accounting officer, and majority of BOD
Term
Suitability requirements for institutions are..
Definition
different than for individuals, but they do still exist
Term
In proxy statement, any shareholder...
Definition
can submit a proposal, which the company will either recommend that SHs accept or reject
Term
In best efforts underwriting, the escrow account...
Definition
is maintained by a Qualified Financial Institution (ie bank), NOT an attorney
Term
When a company repurchases shares for price in excess of par value..
Definition
may appear on B/S as reduction to capital surplus (APIC)
Term
Fairness opinion must disclose compensation paid to firm writing it if...
Definition
compensation contingent on successful completion of transaction
Term
Nasdaq listing requirements...
Definition
minimum thresholds for bid price, number of market makers, earnings, revenue, cash flow, market cap, and number of SH's. NO minimum price/book value requirement
Term
Due diligence defense can be used...
Definition
by an underwriter, attorney, employee of issuer, or an accountant who consented to be named in a registration statement. Defense requires that participant did reasonable investigation of the issuer and found nothing misleading or untruthful
Term
In bankruptcy, subordinated debenture holders are paid..
Definition
after secured bond holders but before warrants
Term
IPO roadshow is typically organized...
Definition
primarily by syndicate manager
Term
By signing a 10K, senior mgmt is certifying...
Definition
reports are not misleading based on their knowledge and do not omit material information
Term
Prospectus will not typically include...
Definition
financial projections
Term
A family member of an employee of the issuer ______ purchase an IPO, but family member of FINRA member _____
Definition
issuer CAN, Finra member CANNOT
Term
If person is deemed CE inactive...
Definition
has to complete Continuing Education within two years to avoid retaking qualification exam
Term
NOLs may be....
Definition
carried back two years and carried forward 20 years to lower taxable income
Term
FINRA can ____ a registrant
Definition
can sanction, censure, or fine... CANNOT imprison
Term
Any announcement of the signing of definitive agreement...
Definition
is considered a prospectus and must be filed with the SEC no later than the date of first use
Term
In Chpt 7 bankruptcy, creditor must always file...
Definition
proof of claim in a timely fashion to be eligible to recover any funds owed
Term
In Chpt 11, creditor...
Definition
does NOT need to file a proof of claim if debtor lists them on debt schedule and creditor does not disagree with the amount listed. If creditor disagrees, then need to file proof of claim in timely fashion
Term
Upon maturity of bond, investor receives..
Definition
par value and final semi annual coupon payment
Term
Underwriter can use due diligence defense for untrue info in registration statement if..
Definition
prove could not have known the info was untruthful
Term
Open end funds are required...
Definition
to register under Securities Act of 1933
Term
During due diligence, banker generally would not interview...
Definition
target's largest shareholder
Term
Order of interest rates from lowest to highest..
Definition
Fed funds rate, discount rate, broker's call rate, prime rate
Term
Regulation FD...
Definition
is designed to protect indiv investors
Term
An issuer must....to be quoted on OTC Bulletin Board
Definition
must have at least one market maker
Term
Broker dealer would "have/not have" conflict of interest if employees..but clients
Definition
would HAVE conflict of interest if employees owed 10% of issuer, but NOT if clients owed 10%
Term
Fairness opinion does not
Definition
make recommendation to SH's as to whether or not to vote to accept a deal
Term
S-8 is filed when..
Definition
securities are offered to a company's employees through an employee benefit plan
Term
In a merger between two companies, the companies would file...
Definition
a joint prospectus on an SEC Form S-4 to register securities
Term
If a company sells securities in three states...
Definition
issuer must comply with blue sky laws in all three states and rep selling securities must be appropriately registered in all three states
Term
A free writing prospectus does not need to include...
Definition
all the info in a registration statement, but must still be filed with SEC
Term
A tender offer to buy shares of an overseas company..
Definition
must be registered with the SEC if the offer is being made to SH's in the US
Term
Co A buy Co B for 2x book value and purchases and redeems all of outstanding debt in all stock trans, # shares issued equals...
Definition
(2x Book value + net debt) / Co A stock price
Term
M&A order
Definition
teaser, confidentiality agreement, CIM, initial procedures letter, initial bid, letter of intent, final bid procedures letter, final bid, definitive agreement
Term
Acquisition would not be useful strategy for corporate executive who wishes...
Definition
to retire and raise cash for family
Term
In a tender offer, issuer generally ____ proxy statement
Definition
does not file proxy
Term
An SEC filer who is not eligible to use an S-3 can distribute a free writing prospectus ...
Definition
after filing a registration statement
Term
Convertible debt would have ____ effect on common SH
Definition
delayed and dilutive effect
Term
When responding to a tender offer, the subject co can...
Definition
accept, reject, remain neutral or state that it cannot take a position. It CANNOT recommend that SH purchase more shares of company
Term
If auditor determines an illegal act may have occurred, first step is...
Definition
to report this to the audit committee or to the BOD of the issuer
Term
____ copies of each form of preliminary prospectus must be filed with the SEC no later than...
Definition
5 copies...no later than date it is first sent to investors
Term
___ copies of final prospectus must be filed with SEC prior to...
Definition
10 copies..prior to date of first use
Term
The most common benchmark for fixed income securities is...
Definition
US Treasuries
Term
The fees that a broker dealer is receiving for advisory work can be found in..
Definition
the engagement letter
Term
When sell side advisor is doing due diligence in an all cash transaction, it is concerned with...
Definition
only the buyer's ability to pay
Term
An individual who is CE inactive
Definition
could still work in a clerical role but could not be paid commissions or perform the duties of a registered person
Term
What can / cannot trade under Rule 144A
Definition
Corporate bonds can trade under Rule 144A, but open-end funds, UITs (Unit Investment Trusts) and ETFs would not
Term
Transaction comps analysis would generally not be used..
Definition
when pricing IPO
Term
When would need to file 13D
Definition
If 3 shareholders each owning 3% of the voting shares of a company agree to vote their shares together, need to file 13D
Term
Gun jumping
Definition
is a violation if the company discusses a new issue after deciding to proceed with an IPO but prior to registration of its shares
Term
An open-end fund (ie mutual fund) must be...
Definition
registered with SEC
Term
Shelf registration
Definition
Issuer sells shares on delayed or continuous basis at various times and prices
Term
An increase in the Producer Price index..
Definition
would have an adverse impact on the stock price of a manufacturing company
Term
A fairness opinion is most likely to be used..
Definition
when a target company's board is recommending that SH's vote to accept a transaction
Term
A fairness opinion is typically prepared by...
Definition
the sell-side adviser and reviewed by the Target's BOD. Buy-side adviser will not have a chance to review the fairness opinion
Term
In order to stabilize, the underwriter..
Definition
must make disclosure of its intention to do so in the prospectus
Term
If a firm cannot record instant messaging communications between its employees and clients..
Definition
IMs are not permitted
Term
Regulation A offerings..
Definition
are not aggregated with other offerings made more than six months after the completion of the transaction
Term
Accredited investor is...
Definition
a married couple with $300K in net income or $1MM in net worth
Term
An asset purchase agreement would NOT include...
Definition
debt covenants
Term
In order for a rep to borrow money from a customer..
Definition
the member firm must have written procedures in place and the customer must be a bank, family member, or have an outside relationship with a rep
Term
Written disclosure of a conflict of interest must be made...
Definition
no later than the completion of a transaction
Term
A 10Q does not include...
Definition
a list of company shareholders
Term
The total takedown might also be referred to as...
Definition
the "underwriting concession" or "underwriting allowance"
Term
Regulation S securities can be sold..
Definition
immediately on SEC designated offshore securities exchange
Term
The creditor committee in a bankruptcy does NOT...
Definition
perfect liens for secured creditors
Term
In a forward triangular merger...
Definition
target becomes part of subsidiary and as long as at least 50% of the consideration is stock, only the cash consideration is taxable to TargetCo shareholders
Term
In a reverse triangular merger...
Definition
the subsidiary of the purchaser becomes part of the target, and as long as at least 80% of the consideration is stock, only the cash consideration is taxable to TargetCo shareholders
Term
A proxy statement must be provided to SH's..
Definition
at least 20 days prior to the annual shareholders meeting
Term
Following an IPO, a security can trade away from its primary exchange...
Definition
only after the shares have traded on the primary exchange
Term
If two companies have a similar P/E but one company has a higher EV/EBITDA, what might account for difference
Definition
difference in taxes
Term
A list of the company's largest SH's can be found in a
Definition
proxy statement
Term
Pre-IPO shares will have...
Definition
a legend attached confirming they are not registered
Term
If a registered rep participates in a securities transaction outside the jurisdiction of their firm, but does not receive compensation...
Definition
written notice is still required to the firm but permission is not
Term
In an all cash transaction, the proxy statement
Definition
is not required to include pro forma financials
Term
When an issuer files an amendment to the registration statement...
Definition
it will delay the effective date of an offering as the 20 day cooling off period will restart
Term
Any transaction involving a transfer of funds from a country with whom the US does not do business or has embargoes or sanctions in place (Cuba, N Korea, Iran, etc)
Definition
must be blocked and reported to OFAC within 10 days
Term
A cross-default clause in a bond indenture...
Definition
will trigger a default on a specific tranche of debt if the issuer defaults on any of its debt obligations
Term
Regulation M restricted period..
Definition
concerns distribution of securities related to M&A activity, and it begins the day proxy materials are distributed to SH's
Term
In a bankruptcy proceeding, administrative claims (lawyer fees, etc) are paid before / after any recently unpaid wages
Definition
Before
Term
A distribution of an S Corp that reduces an investor's basis
Definition
is considered a non-taxable return of capital. If it does not reduce an investor's basis, it is taxable as ordinary income
Term
A company has greater operating leverage if...
Definition
higher fixed costs
Term
Proxy to elect BOD would include...but NOT...
Definition
attendance at last year's meetings, compensation, a list of nominating and compensation committee members, but NOT last year's votes
Term
A list of a company's largest SH can be found in a..
Definition
proxy
Term
Exempt securities
Definition
Municipal bonds, treasuries, commercial paper, commercial bank securities, and securities issued by non-profits
Term
Stabilization can be initiated at..
Definition
the lower of the last transaction price or the public offer price
Term
A company repurchasing its own shares could bid..
Definition
the greater of the current bid or the last sale price
Term
The syndicate desk does NOT... but does help...
Definition
does not participate in drafting of offering documents, but does help plan a road show, stabilize, and identify investors
Term
A broker dealer does NOT need to keep a record of...it must keep a record of...
Definition
Does not keep record of prospectuses, red herrings, and registration statements. It must keep a record of complaints, correspondence, and trade confirmations
Term
Prospectus includes....but does not require
Definition
Includes a capitalization table...5 year projections not required
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