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Sensory perception
Chapter 38 Kozier and Erb
26
Nursing
Not Applicable
09/19/2011

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Cards

Term
Acute confusion
Definition
Abrupt onset of reversible disturbances of consciousness, attention, cognition, and perception that deveop over a short period of time
Term
Auditory
Definition
Hearing
Term
Awareness
Definition
The ability to perceive internal and external stimuli, and to respond appropriately through thought and action
Term
Cultural care deprivation
Definition
A lack of culturally assistive, supportive, or facilitative acts
Term
Cultural deprivation
Definition
Cultural care deprivation
Term
Delirium
Definition
Acute confusion
Term
Gustatory
Definition
Taste
Term
Kinesthetic
Definition
Awareness of the position and movement of body part
Term
Olfactory
Definition
Smell
Term
Sensoristasis
Definition
The state in which a person isin optimal arousal
Term
Sensory deficit
Definition
Impaired reception, perception, or both of one or more of the senses
Term
Sensory deprivation
Definition
Occurs when a person receives decreased sensory input or monotonous or meaningless sensory input
Term
Sensory Overload
Definition
Occurs when a person experiences excessive sensory input and is unable to process or manage stimuli
Term
Sensory perception
Definition
Involves conscious organization and translation of the data or stimuliinto meaningful information
Term
Sensory reception
Definition
The process of receiving stimuli or data
Term
Stereognosis
Definition
Ability to perceive and understand an object through touch by its size, shape, and texture 
Term
Tactile
Definition
Touch
Term
Visceral
Definition
Any large organ within the body
Term
Visual
Definition
Sight
Term

Describe the nurses role in assessment of sensory-perception functioning throughout the lifespan

Definition
  • Nursing history
  • Mental status examination
  • Physical examination
  • Identification of clients at risk
  • Environment
  • Social support network

 

 

Term

Describe factors influencing sensory function

Definition
  • Developmental stage
  • Culture
  • Level of stress
  • Medications and illness
  • Lifestyle

 

Term
Identify factors that place client at risk for sensory overload
Definition
  • pain
  • ICU
  • Intrusive equipment
  • Decreased cognitive ability
  • Head injury

 

Term
Identify factors that place a client at risk for sensory deprivation
Definition
  • homebound/institutionalized
  • bedrest/isolation
  • come from different culture
  • disturbances of nervous system
  • Medications that affect nervous system
Term

Identify nursing diagnoses and criteria for clients with impaired sensory function

Definition
  • Disturbed Sensory Perception
  • Acute confusion
  • Chronic confusion
  • Impaired memory
Term

Nursing diagnoses for which the sensory-perceptual disturbances are the etiology 

Definition
  • Risk for Injury
  • Impaired Home Maintenance
  • Risk for Impaired Skin Integrity
  • Impaired Verbal Communication
  • Self-Care Deficit
  • Social Isolation
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