Term
| C6H12O6 and 6O2 are the result of respiration. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Photosynthesis stores energy. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 6CO2, 6H2O, and energy are the result of aerobic respiration. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Light energy, 6H2O, and 6CO2 are at the start of photosynthesis. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Photosynthesis releases energy. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Respiration takes place in the cells of most organisms. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| C6H12O6 and 6O2 are at the start of photosynthesis. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| You can change your blood type. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Your tonsils, thymus, and spleen are lymphatic organs. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lymph is pumped through the lymphatic system by your heart. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lymph is made up of white blood cells, water, and dissolved substances. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Your lymphatic system collects fluid from body tissue spaces. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Carbon dioxide is picked up by hemoglobin and red blood cells. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Oxygen diffuses though the wall of the alveoli, then through the walls of the capillaries. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Carbon dioxide diffuses through the wall of the capillaries, then through the walls of the alveoli. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Eating red meat supplies you with unsaturated fats. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| You must take vitamin supplements to provide nutrients every day. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Water is not important to bodily functions. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Minerals are needed for sending nerve impulses and taking part in other chemical reactions. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Ecological succession can begin when seeds are carried to bare areas by birds or the wind. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Deciduous trees are pioneer species. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Each stage of succession changes the environment. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Scientific discoveries have been made by people of different races, sexes, cultures, and time periods. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The number of trials conducted is the same in every experiment. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| If the results of experiments do not support a prediction, scientists change their predictions. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Good experiments can only be conducted if you have the latest materials and tools. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a vascular plant?
a. moss
b. fern
c. pine tree
d. horsetail |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ancient seedless plants compacted and eventually turned into the ____ we use today. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a characteristics of plants?
a. have cell walls
b. range in height
c. have roots
d. live only on land |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Moss plants are held in place by threadlike structures called ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The first plants to grow in new environments are usually ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Peat is actually the earliest stage of ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The oldest trees alive are the ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The most common type of plants on Earth is ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Roots have all of the following functions EXCEPT to ____.
a. anchor the plant
b. store food
c. absorb water
d. make food |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Stems have all of these functions EXCEPT ____.
a. storing food and water
b. absorbing soil nutrients
c. supporting the plant |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The major function of leaves is to ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a gymnosperm?
a. gingoes
b. flowering plants
c. cycads
d. conifers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| As much as 90 percent of the oxygen in our atmosphere is the result of ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Photosynthesis is the process in which plants use energy from light to produce ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Respiration is the process in which organisms break down food to release ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Water enters plants through the ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most of the water in plants is lost through the ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The green color of tree leaves is due to green light energy reflected from ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A Punnett square shows you all the ways in which ____ can combine. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Blood type in humans is controlled by ____ alleles. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Mendel called plants that received different alleles for a trait from each parent ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In a Punnett square, a capital letter stands for a ____ allele. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a human blood phenotype?
a. O
b. B
c. AB
d. C |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which represents a homozygous recessive genotype?
a. TT
b. tt
c. Tt
d. TTT |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT part of the lymphatic system?
a. spleen
b. tonsils
c. thymus
d. platelets |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT involved in pulmonary circulation?
a. coronary artery
b. right ventricle
c. left atrium
d. pulmonary vein |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The heart of a human contains ____ chamber(s). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Blood is a tissue that consists of ____. |
|
Definition
a. cells
b. liquid
c. cell fragments
d. all of the above |
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT involved in systemic circulation?
a. aorta
b. inferior vena cava
c. superior vena cava
d. pulmonary artery |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a function of blood?
a. digestion
b. carries oxygen
c. carries waste products
d. carries nutrients |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Besides your urinary system, what other organs in your body help in excretion. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT directly related to respiratory problems?
a. smoking
b. water pollution
c. coal dust
d. air pollution |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a disorder of the respiratory system?
a. kidney failure
b. emphysema
c. bronchitis
d. asthma |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Breathing is the process in which ____.
a. air moves out of lungs
b. air moves into and out of lungs
c. air moves into lungs
d. none of the above |
|
Definition
| air moves into and out of lungs |
|
|
Term
| How much of your blood passes through your kidneys each day? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Amylase is an example of a(n) ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which does NOT belong to the milk group?
a. yogurt
b. cereal
c. cottage cheese
d. sour cream |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of these is not a carbohydrate?
a. sugar
b. cellulose
c. starch
d. fat |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which organ does food NOT pass through?
a. pancreas
b. stomach
c. mouth
d. small intestine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Besides carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals, what other nutrient does your body need for life? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the following is NOT a way that skin protects the body?
a. glands secrete fluids that destroy bacteria
b. pores open to let bacteria in
c. prevents excess water loss from body tissues
d. prevents internal damage |
|
Definition
| pores open to let bacteria in |
|
|
Term
| Bone tissue is broken down by bone cells called ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is a type of movable joint?
a. pivot
b. hinge
c. ball and socket
d. all of the above |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Sweat glands help rid the body of wastes by ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a function of the skeletal system?
a. protects interior organs b. stores minerals
c. gives shape and support to body d. produces vitamin D |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Skeletal muscles always work ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the following muscles is NOT striated?
a. cardiac
b. skeletal
c. smooth
d. none of the above |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Cells of the epidermis are constantly ____.
a. dying off
b. being replaced
c. rubbing off
d. all of the above |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a function of skin?
a. prevents sweating
b. prevents water loss
c. prevents injury
d. helps regulate body temperature |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a sense organ?
a. eyes
b. tongue
c. ears
d. intestine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a reflex response?
a. walking on a sandy beach
b. withdrawing your hand from a hot stove
c. withdrawing your foot from a sharp piece of glass
d. putting your hands out in front of you to stop a fall |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The spinal cord is an extension of the ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT controlled by homeostasis?
a. voluntary actions
b. breathing
c. heart rate
d. digestion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ____ receive messages from other neurons and send them to the cell body. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| One job of the ____ gland is to secrete hormones that begin the production of eggs and sperm. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ____ gland produces melatonin, a hormone that may regulate wake/sleep patterns. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The developing embryo receives nutrients and oxygen from the mother's ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How long does a human baby develop inside its mother? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What occurs in a woman's body during a menstrual cycle? |
|
Definition
| egg matures in the ovary, egg releases from ovary, buildup of the uterine lining |
|
|
Term
| Hormones produced by the ____ gland cause changes in the body during puberty. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fertilization usually takes place in the ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| After fertilization, the zygote divides and is implanted in the ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Adolescence usually begins around ages ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identical twins have the same set of ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When two eggs are released and fertilized, what kind of twins are born? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a nonliving feature of the environment?
a. water
b. soil
c. fungi
d. light |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which are NOT living organisms?
a. plants
b. producers
c. animals
d. minerals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The organisms of one species living together in the same place at the same time are a ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The role a species plays within a community is its ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Anything that restricts the number of individuals living in a population is ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of the following, which is NOT a freshwater ecosystem?
a. lake
b. estuary
c. pond
d. swamp |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Scientists use prior experience to ____. |
|
Definition
| make predictions about what will happen under certain circumstances |
|
|
Term
| One example of technology that is commonly used by scientists is ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Examples of the skills used in science include ____ and ____. |
|
Definition
| observations , measurements |
|
|
Term
| After scientists analyze the results of their experiments, they ____. |
|
Definition
| communicate those results to other people |
|
|
Term
Which of the following steps to solve a problem must be completed first?
a. analyzing data
b. forming a hypothesis
c. recognizing and identifying the problem
d. testing a hypothesis |
|
Definition
| recognizing and identifying the problem |
|
|
Term
Which of the following steps to solve a problem is completed last?
a. analyzing data
b. drawing conclusions
c. recognizing and identifying the problem
d. testing a hypothesis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ____ can save time and money by testing ideas that would otherwise be difficult to test quickly or easily. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A prediction or statement that can be tested is ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A factor in an experiment that can change is ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A sample that is treated exactly like the other experimental groups except that the variable is not applied to it is a(n) ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Scientists conduct multiple trials of their experiments because ____. |
|
Definition
| their results are more likely to be reliable |
|
|
Term
| A good way to organize and record your results and observations is ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A yellow pea plant (Yy) and a green pea plant (yy) could produce ___ green offspring. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A human baby has two X chromosomes. Its sex is ___. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Who is the Fathe of Genetics? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Place the following organs used in digestion in the order in which the food passes through them, Use 1 for the first and 6 for the last.
______ stomach
______ tongue, teeth, and mouth
______ esophagus
______ rectum and anus
______ large intestine
______ small intestine |
|
Definition
3- stomach
1- tongue, teeth, and mouth
2- esophagus
6- rectum and anus
5- large intestine
4- small intestine |
|
|
Term
| Photosynthesis takes place in cells with chloroplasts. |
|
Definition
|
|
