Term
|
Definition
| classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part scientific name |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| group of closely related species; the firs tpart of the scientific name in binomial nomenclature |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| study of the diversity of life and the evolutionary relationships between organisms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| group or level of organized into which organisms are classified |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in classification, group of similar genera |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in classification, a group of closely realated families |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in classsification, the group of closely related orders |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| largest and most inclusive group in Linnaen classification |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the evolutionary history of a lineage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| evolutionary branch of a cladogram that includes a single ancestor and all its decendents |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| group that consists of a single ancestral species and all of its decendants and excludes any organisms that are not descended from that common ancestor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diagram depicting patterns of shared charateristics among species |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trait that appears in recent parts of a lineage but not in its older members |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| larger, more inclusive taxonomic category than a kingdom |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| domain of unicellular prokaryotes that have cell walls containing peptidoglygan; corresponds to the kingdom eubacteria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| domain consisting of unicellular prokaryotes that have cell walls that do not contain peptoglygan; corresponds to the kingdom Archaeabacteria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| domain consisting of all organisms that have a nucleus; includes protists, plants, fungi, and animals |
|
|