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Term
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| A collection of claims where some reasons are offered in support of a conclusion |
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| A strong argument with all true premises |
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| A valid argument with all true premises |
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| Assuming the premises true, the conclusion must then be true |
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| According to Descartes, there are two parts to the soul. What are the parts? |
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Definition
Higher - Rational - (Will)
Lower - Appetitive |
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| What do the Hoi Polloi argue about moral weakness? |
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Definition
| That we are overcome by anger, lust, pain, pleasure, etc. |
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| Socrates uses the Socratic Method of Refutation against the Hoi Polloi. What is his argument? |
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Pain = bad
Pleasure = good |
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| What is the Socratic Method of Refutation? |
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| When the other person is proven wrong in everything. |
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| How does Socrates argue that there is NO moral weakness? |
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Definition
(P) Good things are commensurate.
(P) Only good things are attractive.
(P) One must go after what seems best.
(C) There can be NO moral weakness. |
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| What is Plato's Principal of Opposition? |
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| One thing can not do or suffer opposites at the same time, in the same respect, and in relation to the same thing. |
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| What are Aristotle's 3 types of knowing? |
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| Knower 1 - Potentiality 1 *Does not have knowledge* Knower 2 - Potentiality 2 / Actuality 1 *Use knowledge when you want to* Knower 3 - Actuality 2 *Has and uses knowledge* |
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| How does Aristotle describe actions based off of Accracia? |
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Definition
(Universal Knowledge) [Decide]
(Particular Knowledge) [Thought, Imagination, or Perception]
(C) Action |
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