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Scleral Buckle
Scleral Buckle Procedure Flashcards
16
Medical
Professional
01/17/2018

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Cards

Term
The ______ makes up the inner tunic and is the nervous membrane on which light and images are received.
Definition

retina

 

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Term
What is the yellowish structure that is located in the middle region of the retina called?
Definition

macula lutea

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Term

 

What occurs when the liquid in the vitreous cavity passes through a retinal tear, separating the retina from the choroid?

Definition

Retinal Detachment

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Term
What two types of anesthesia could be used for a scleral buckle procedure?
Definition

General or a retrobulbar block with sedation

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Term
The cornea should be intermittently irrigated with what solution?
Definition

BSS (balanced salt solution)

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Term
After the eye speculum is inserted, the conjunctiva is incised around the limbus.  What type of scissors would be used?
Definition

Westcotts

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Term
Using blunt-ended scissors, the conjunctiva is separated from the ______?
Definition

Sclera

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Term
The rectus muscles are tagged using what size and type of suture?
Definition

2-0 or 4-0 silk sutures

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Term
Who is responsible for steadying the globe in the required position using the tag sutures?
Definition

The surgical technologist

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Term
What may be used to seal any tears?
Definition

 

A cryoprobe.  Diathermy may also be used, but cryotherapy is the preferred method.  

 

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Term
The band is pulled under each ______ muscle encircling the eye.
Definition

Rectus

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Term
What is the size and type of suture placed in each quadrant to hold the band in place?
Definition

4-0 or 5-0 nylon

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Term

 

What intraocular gases may be used to create pressure on the retina?

Definition

C3F8 or SF6

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Term
The gas may be pulled up into a syringe from a canister and injected into which cavity?
Definition

The posterior cavity

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Term
What two injections may be administered subconjunctivally?
Definition

antibiotic (such as vancomycin) and/or corticosteroids

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Term

If long-acting gases were used during surgery, how will this affect immediate postoperative care?

 

Definition

The patient must strictly maintain a special head posture to keep the gas bubble at the desired position.  

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