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Science: Chapter 13-3
What is the skeletal system?
13
Science
6th Grade
07/08/2008

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Cards

Term
What is the system of bones and cartilage that helps to support and protect the body?
Definition
skeletal system
Term
What are the bones that make up the backbone?
Definition
vertebrae
Term

What is the tough, flexible

connective tissue?

Definition
cartilage
Term
What are 2 types of skeletons?
Definition
  1. exoskeleton
  2. endoskeleton
Term
What type of skeleton is on the OUTSIDE of the body?
Definition

exoskeleton

 

ex: lobsters, insects

Term
What type of skeleton is on the INSIDE of the body?
Definition

endoskeleton

 

ex: humans, bears, dogs

Term
What are the jobs of the skeletal system?
Definition
  1. gives shape and support
  2. works with muscles to move the body
  3. protect organs
  4. make blood cells (RBC)
  5. stores minerals (calcium)
Term

What is the clavicle?

What is its job?

Definition
collar bone - supports the shoulder and arm bones
Term

What is the sternum?

What is its job?

Definition
breast bone - protects the heart and supports the rib cage
Term

What is the cranium?

What is its job?

Definition
skull - protects the brain
Term

What is the vertebrae?

What is its job?

Definition
backbones - supports the body and protects the spinal cord
Term
Label the skeleton
Definition

see page 311 of your

Life Science textbook

Term
What parts of you body are made of cartilage?
Definition
  1. tip of your nose
  2. ears
  3. all your bones BEFORE you were born
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