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science mod 12
exploring creation with physical science
19
Science
8th Grade
02/13/2014

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Term

define:

Open circuit

Definition
A cicuit that does not have a complete conection between the two sides of the power source. As a result, current does not flow.
Term

define:

resistance 

Definition
The ability of a material to impede the flow of charge.
Term

define:

Conventional current

Definition
current that fows from the positive side to the negative side, even though its wrong.
Term

define:

electical current 

Definition
THe amount of charge that travels past a fixed point in an electrical circuit each second.
Term

define:

charging by induction

Definition
charging an objwct without direct contact between the object and a charge.
Term

define:

charging by conduction

Definition
charging an object by allowing it to come in contact with an object that already had electrical charge.
Term

define:

photon

Definition
A small package of light that acts like a paricale
Term
what causes the electomagnetic force?
Definition
the exchange of photons.
Term
why dont charged particals glow?
Definition
Because the photons they emit are to small for us to see.
Term
If you were to use a positively charged rod to charge an object by induction what charge would the object have?
Definition
negative
Term
If you were to use a positivly charged rod to charge an object by conduction,what charge would the object have?
Definition
positive
Term
under what conditions is an electrical circuit reasonably safe?
Definition
with low voltage and current
Term
whats wrong with conventional current?
Definition
it goes the wrong way (from the posative side to the negative side)
Term
does a longer or shorter wire have more resistance?
Definition
longer
Term

[image]

what type of circuit is this?

Definition
series circuit
Term
what type of circuit is this?[image]
Definition
parallell circuit
Term
is it possible to have a permanent magnet with only a north pole?
Definition
no
Term
Is it possable to make a magnet from something that is not a magnet?
Definition
yes
Term

If a material does not respond to a magnet what can you conclude about the atoms in the material?

 

Definition
that the material is not megnetic and the atoms cannot be aligned.
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