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Science Chapter 4 Unit F Definitions and Notes
Science Chapter 4 Unit F Definitions and Notes
20
Science
5th Grade
04/22/2013

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Term
volume
Definition
the loudness or softness of a sound
Term
semicircular canal
Definition
any of three curved tube-like structures of the inner ear that help the body maintain balance
Term
information superhighway
Definition
the futuristic concept of communications as an electronic highway system in which telephones, computers, and televisions are linked
Term
audio cassette
Definition
a small container holding magnetic tape that is used for playing or recording sound
Term
noise pollution
Definition
the occurrence of loud or unpleasant sound in the environment
Term
auditory nerve
Definition
a nerve in the ear that carries nerve impulses to the brain
Term
decibel
Definition
a unit used to measure the loudness or intensity of sound
Term
compact disc
Definition
a small disc on which sounds are digitally recorded and played back when read by a laser beam
Term
intensity
Definition
a measure of the amount of energy of sound
Term
internet
Definition
a system of interconnected computer networks
Term
eustachian tube
Definition
a tube that connects the throat and the middle ear
Term
hearing aid
Definition
a small battery-powered electronic device that makes sounds louder
Term
phonograph
Definition
a device that reproduces sounds recorded on a disk
Term
stylus and cartridge
Definition
A ___ and ____ are parts of a phonograph.
Term
sound
Definition
Carpeting is used as the best flooring material to absorb ____.
Term
Swallowing helps to equalize the air pressure on both sides of your eardrum.
Definition
Why does swallowing when you are in an airplane help to relieve the pressure in your ears?
Term
It receives sound waves, converts them to electrical waves, amplifies the signal, then converts them back to sound waves.
Definition
Explain how a hearing aid can help a person with a hearing loss.
Term
digital code
Definition
To play a compact disc, a laser reads pits and flat areas and produces a ____.
Term
volume, decibels
Definition
The ______ of the sound waves produced from the coded signal is measured in _______.
Term
auditory nerve
Definition
In your ear, vibrations caused by sound waves travel to your __________, and then into your brain.
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