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Science 9 chpt 4 set two
n/a
10
Science
9th Grade
01/07/2011

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Term
Klinefelter syndrome
Definition
a disorder in which a male's cells have two X chromosomes and a Y chromosome labour the birth process; involves the dilation of the cervix, the breaking of the water, and uterine contractions that push the baby through the birth canal
Term
luteal phase
Definition
final stage of the menstrual cycle in which the empty follicle develops into the corpus luteum
Term
mammary glands
Definition
glands that produce milk to nourish a baby
Term
menopause
Definition
the permanent end of the menstrual cycle; occurs between the ages of 40 and 50 menstrual cycle the female reproductive cycle; in each cycle, an egg matures and is released; lasts approximately 28 days menstruation [MEN-stroo-AY-shun] the shedding of the endometrium
Term
miscarriage
Definition
the situation where a fetus is involuntarily expelled from the uterus before it is developed enough to survive on its own
Term
nondisj unction
Definition
an error in meiosis in which the homologous chromosomes do not separate; produces gametes with the wrong number of chromosomes
Term
ovary
Definition
a structure in the flower that contains the eggs; in animals the organ in which egg cells mature and are released oviduct a tube that transports the egg to the uterus ovulation the release of a mature egg from the ovary
Term
penis
Definition
the organ that contains the urethra; enters female during sexual intercourse to allow the transfer of sperm
Term
progesterone [pro-JESS-ter-own]
Definition
a female sex hormone produced by the ovaries
Term
puberty [PYOO-bur-tee]
Definition
the period in human development in which the person becomes sexually mature and able to reproduce
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