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Schizophrenia and Similar Disorders
Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform, and Schizoaffective Disorders
38
Social Work
Graduate
01/31/2012

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Cards

Term
Schizoaffective Disorder Criterion A
Definition
An uninterrupted period of illness during which, at some time, there is either a Major Depressive Episode, a Manic Episode, or a Mixed Episode concurrent with symptoms that meet Criterion A for Schizophrenia.

Note: The Major Depressive Episode must include Criterion A1: depressed mood.
Term
Schizoaffective Disorder Criterion B
Definition
During the same period of illness, there have been delusions or hallucinations for at least 2 weeks in the absence of prominent mood symptoms.
Term
Schizoaffective Disorder Criterion C
Definition
Symptoms that meet criteria for a mood episode are present for a substantial portion of the total duration of the active and residual periods of the illness.
Term
Schizoaffective Disorder Criterion D
Definition
The disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication) or a general medical condition.
Term
Schizoaffective Disorder Specify type Bipolar Type
Definition
if the disturbance includes a Manic or a Mixed Episode (or a Manic or a Mixed Episode and Major Depressive Episodes)
Term
Schizoaffective Disorder Specify type Depressive Type
Definition
if the disturbance only includes Major Depressive Episodes
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder Criterion A
Definition
Criteria A, D, and E of Schizophrenia are met.
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder Criterion B
Definition
An episode of the disorder (including prodromal, active, and residual phases) lasts at least 1 month but less than 6 months. (When the diagnosis must be made without waiting for recovery, it should be qualified as "Provisional.")
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder Specify Without Good Prognostic Features
Definition
Without Good Prognostic Features
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder Specify With Good Prognostic Features
Definition
as evidenced by two (or more) of the following:
onset of prominent psychotic symptoms within 4 weeks of the first noticeable change in usual behavior or functioning
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder Specify With Good Prognostic Features
Definition
as evidenced by two (or more) of the following:
confusion or perplexity at the height of the psychotic episode
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder Specify With Good Prognostic Features
Definition
as evidenced by two (or more) of the following:
good premorbid social and occupational functioning
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder Specify With Good Prognostic Features
Definition
as evidenced by two (or more) of the following:
absence of blunted or flat affect
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion A1
Definition
Characteristic symptoms: Two (or more) of the following, each present for a significant portion of time during a 1-month period (or less if successfully treated):
delusions
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion A2
Definition
Characteristic symptoms: Two (or more) of the following, each present for a significant portion of time during a 1-month period (or less if successfully treated):
hallucinations
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion A3
Definition
Characteristic symptoms: Two (or more) of the following, each present for a significant portion of time during a 1-month period (or less if successfully treated):
disorganized speech (e.g., frequent derailment or incoherence)
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion A4
Definition
Characteristic symptoms: Two (or more) of the following, each present for a significant portion of time during a 1-month period (or less if successfully treated):
grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion A5
Definition
Characteristic symptoms: Two (or more) of the following, each present for a significant portion of time during a 1-month period (or less if successfully treated):
negative symptoms, i.e., affective flattening, alogia, or avolition
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion A Note
Definition
Only one Criterion A symptom is required if delusions are bizarre or hallucinations consist of a voice keeping up a running commentary on the person's behavior or thoughts, or two or more voices conversing with each other.
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion B
Definition
Social/occupational dysfunction: For a significant portion of the time since the onset of the disturbance, one or more major areas of functioning such as work, interpersonal relations, or self-care are markedly below the level achieved prior to the onset (or when the onset is in childhood or adolescence, failure to achieve expected level of interpersonal, academic, or occupational achievement).
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion C
Definition
Duration: Continuous signs of the disturbance persist for at least 6 months. This 6-month period must include at least 1 month of symptoms (or less if successfully treated) that meet Criterion A (i.e., active-phase symptoms) and may include periods of prodromal or residual symptoms. During these prodromal or residual periods, the signs of the disturbance may be manifested by only negative symptoms or two or more symptoms listed in Criterion A present in an attenuated form (e.g., odd beliefs, unusual perceptual experiences).
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion D
Definition
Schizoaffective and Mood Disorder exclusion: Schizoaffective Disorder and Mood Disorder With Psychotic Features have been ruled out because either (1) no Major Depressive, Manic, or Mixed Episodes have occurred concurrently with the active-phase symptoms; or (2) if mood episodes have occurred during active-phase symptoms, their total duration has been brief relative to the duration of the active and residual periods.
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion E
Definition
Substance/general medical condition exclusion: The disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication) or a general medical condition.
Term
Schizophrenia Criterion F
Definition
Relationship to a Pervasive Developmental Disorder: If there is a history of Autistic Disorder or another Pervasive Developmental Disorder, the additional diagnosis of Schizophrenia is made only if prominent delusions or hallucinations are also present for at least a month (or less if successfully treated).
Term
Schizophrenia, Paranoid Subtype Criterion A
Definition
Preoccupation with one or more delusions or frequent auditory hallucinations.
Term
Schizophrenia, Paranoid Subtype Criterion B
Definition
None of the following is prominent: disorganized speech, disorganized or catatonic behavior, or flat or inappropriate affect.
Term
Schizophrenia, Disorganized Subtype Criterion A1
Definition
All of the following are prominent:
disorganized speech
Term
Schizophrenia, Disorganized Subtype Criterion A2
Definition
All of the following are prominent:
disorganized behavior
Term
Schizophrenia, Disorganized Subtype Criterion A3
Definition
All of the following are prominent:
flat or inappropriate affect
Term
Schizophrenia, Disorganized Subtype Criterion B
Definition
The criteria are not met for Catatonic Type.
Term
Schizophrenia, Catatonic Subtype Criterion 1 (at least two of the following)
Definition
motoric immobility as evidenced by catalepsy (including waxy flexibility) or stupor
Term
Schizophrenia, Catatonic Subtype Criterion 2 (at least two of the following)
Definition
excessive motor activity (that is apparently purposeless and not influenced by external stimuli)
Term
Schizophrenia, Catatonic Subtype Criterion 3 (at least two of the following)
Definition
extreme negativism (an apparently motiveless resistance to all instructions or maintenance of a rigid posture against attempts to be moved) or mutism
Term
Schizophrenia, Catatonic Subtype Criterion 4 (at least two of the following)
Definition
peculiarities of voluntary movement as evidenced by posturing (voluntary assumption of inappropriate or bizarre postures), stereotyped movements, prominent mannerisms, or prominent grimacing
Term
Schizophrenia, Catatonic Subtype Criterion 5 (at least two of the following)
Definition
echolalia or echopraxia
Term
Schizophrenia, Undifferentiated Subtype Criteria
Definition
A type of Schizophrenia in which symptoms that meet Criterion A are present, but the criteria are not met for the Paranoid, Disorganized, or Catatonic Type.
Term
Schizophrenia, Residual Subtype Criterion A
Definition
Absence of prominent delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior.
Term
Schizophrenia, Residual Subtype Criterion B
Definition
There is continuing evidence of the disturbance, as indicated by the presence of negative symptoms or two or more symptoms listed in Criterion A for Schizophrenia, present in an attenuated form (e.g., odd beliefs, unusual perceptual experiences).
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