Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Schemes and Tropes
Definitions
20
Architecture
11th Grade
09/15/2008

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Cards

Term
alliteration
Definition
repitition of the same sound beginning several words in sequence
Term
allusion
Definition
breif reference to a person, event or place, real or fictious or to a work of art
Term
anaphora
Definition
repitition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses or lines
Term
antimetabole
Definition
repitition of words in reverse order
Term
antithesis
Definition
opposition or contrast, of ideas or words in a balanced or parallel construction
Term
archaic diction
Definition
old-fashioned or outdated choice of words
Term
asyndeton
Definition
omission of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words
Term
cumulative sentence
Definition
sentence that completes the main idea at the beginnig of the sentence and then builds and adds on
Term
hortative sentece
Definition
sentence that exhorts, advises, calls to action
Term
imperative sentence
Definition
sentence used to command, enjoin, implore, or entreat
Term
inversion
Definition
inverted order of words in a sentence  (variation of the subject-verb-object order)
Term
juztaposition
Definition
placement of two things closely together to emphasize comparisons or contrasts
Term
metaphor
Definition
figure of speech that says one thing is another in order to explain by comparison
Term
metonymy
Definition
using a single feature to represent the whole
Term
oxymoron
Definition
paradoxical juxtaposition of words that seem to contradict one another
Term
parallelism
Definition
similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses
Term
periodic sentence
Definition
sentence whose main clause is withheld until the end
Term
personification
Definition
attribution of a human quality to an inanimate object or idea
Term
rhetorical question
Definition
figure of speech in the form of a question posed for rhetorical effect rather than for the purpose of getting an answer
Term
zeugma
Definition
use of two different words in a grammatically similar way but producing different, often incongruous meanings
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