*gam

gacchati

ava-*gam

avagacchati

ā-*gam

āgacchati

*nī

nayati

ā-*nī

ānayati

*gai

gāyati

*ji

jayati

*jīv

jīvati

*dṛś

paśyati

*bhram

bhramati

*vad

vadati

*vas

vasati

*śuc

śocati

*sthā

tiṣṭhati

to stand

to stop, halt

*smṛ

smarati

*nṛt

nṛtyati

*mad

mādyati

*iṣ

icchati

*viś

viśati

upa-*viṡ

upaviśati

*prach

pṛcchati

pra-*viś

praviśati

*likh

likhati

too, also

even

[introduces yes-no question]

hence, from here

in this direction, this way

how?

how! what a...!

punar

punar api

again

but, however

yet again, once more, again

what?

why? how?

[introduces yes-no question]

as, like

as if, as though

thus, so

[ends a direct quotation]