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Sampling Chapter 2
Probability Sampling
5
Education
Post-Graduate
10/13/2006

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Term
Simple Random Sampling
Definition
A method of sampling that involves drawing a sample from a population so that every possible sample has an equal probability of being selected.
Term
Stratified Random Sampling
Definition
also sometimes called proportional or quota random sampling, involves dividing your population into homogeneous subgroups and then taking a simple random sample in each subgroup.
Term
Systematic Random Sampling
Definition
is a sampling method where you determine randomly where you want to start selecting in the sampling frame and then follow a rule to select every xth element in the sampling frame list (where the ordering of the list is assumed to be random).
Term
Cluster (Area) Random Sampling
Definition
A sampling method that involves dividing the population into groups called clusters, randomly selecting clusters, and then sampling each elemint in the selected clusters. This method is useful when sampling a population that is spread across a wide geographic area.
Term
Multistage Sampling
Definition
The combining of several sampling techniques to create a more efficient or effective sample than the use of any one sampling type can achieve on its own.
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